Kimberly Sullivan | Profiles RNS

Kimberly A Sullivan, PhD

Research Associate Professor

Boston University School of Public Health

Dept of Environmental Health

PhD, Boston University
BA, Curry College

Websites

	School of Public Health Faculty
	CDMRP feature video of Gulf War Illness Research
	Boston Biorepository and Integrative Network (BBRAIN) for GWI
	Gulf War Illness and COVID19 risk story
	Gulf War Illness Consortium
	GWI research overview

ORCID : 0000-0001-7940-6123

Dr. Sullivan is a Research Associate Professor at the Boston University School of Public Health department of Environmental Health and the former Associate Scientific Director for the Congressionally-directed Research Advisory Committee (RAC) on Gulf War Veterans' Illnesses. She is a behavioral neuroscientist and the Principal Investigator (PI) on the large multi-site Gulf War Illness Consortium (GWIC) that includes 9 study sites and is designed to determine the pathobiology of Gulf War Illness (GWI). She is also the PI of the large, multi-site Gulf War Illness Biorepository Network (BBRAIN) designed to share biospecimens and foster collaboration with other GWI researchers. She is also site PI for multiple treatment trials including Co-enzyme Q10 and D-cycloserine to treat cognitive and fatigue problems in veterans with GWI and multiple phase I/II trials of the multi-site GWI Clinical Trials Consortium (GWICTIC). Dr. Sullivan has worked in the field of aging and behavioral neurotoxicology since 1992. She has also coordinated field studies in neurotoxicology (i.e., pesticides, methylmercury), neurobehavioral outcomes and the effects of physical stressors and genetic predisposition to disease on cognitive functioning in Alzheimer's disease, stroke and Parkinson disease.

BU Research

Confirmation of the Low Glutamate Diet as a Treatment for Gulf War Illness
09/01/2022 - 08/31/2025 (Subcontract PI)
American University DOD Army Med Resrch

Are Tau Proteins in Blood and PET Images Related to Gulf War Illness and Risk of Comorbid Neurological Disorders?
06/01/2022 - 05/31/2025 (PI)
Department of Defense/Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity

Enrichment of Data Collection for the Boston Biorepository and Integrative Network for GWI: The Non-Exclusionary Wave (NEW BBRAIN) Cohort
09/01/2022 - 08/31/2024 (PI)
Department of Defense/Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity

Validating Blood Biomarkers of Brain Immune and Metabolic Dysfunction in Gulf War Illness
09/01/2021 - 08/31/2024 (Subcontract PI)
Roskamp Institute, The DOD Army Med Resrch

Incidence of MCI and hippocampal atrophy in deployed Gulf War Veterans
07/15/2021 - 07/14/2024 (Subcontract PI)
Northern California Institute for Research and Education DOD AMRDC

Identifying Objective Diagnostic Markers of Gulf War Illness: Salivary and Plasma Autoantibodies against Neural Proteins Validated with Brain Imaging
09/01/2021 - 04/30/2024 (PI)
Department of Defense/Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity

Expanding the Characterization and Application of Clinical MRI Markers in Gulf War Illness
09/30/2021 - 09/29/2023 (Subcontract PI)
University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston DOD AMRDC

Identifying gaps in patient-provider communication and improving care for Veterans with Gulf War Illness
09/30/2020 - 09/29/2023 (Subcontract PI)
Boston VA Research Institute, Inc. DOD AMRDC

Examination of Neuroimaging, Cognitive Functioning and Plasma Markers in a longitudinal Cohort of Gulf War Deployed Veterans: The Ft. Devens Cohort
09/30/2016 - 09/29/2023 (PI)
Department of Defense/Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity

Defining and Characterizing GWI Pathobiology Using Longitudinal Brain Imaging Biomarkers of White Matter Integrity and Hemodynamic Response
09/15/2019 - 09/14/2023 (PI)
Department of Defense/Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity

Showing 10 of 37 results. Show All Results

Title

Yr	Title	Project-Sub Proj	Pubs

Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Faculty can login to make corrections and additions.

iCite Analysis Copy PMIDs To Clipboard

Yates PL, Case K, Sun X, Sullivan K, Baas PW, Qiang L. Veteran-derived cerebral organoids display multifaceted pathological defects in studies on Gulf War Illness. Front Cell Neurosci. 2022; 16:979652. PMID: 36619675; PMCID: PMC9816432; DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2022.979652;

Dylan Keating, Maxine Krengel, Rosemary Toomey, Emily Quinn, Rabindra Kadel, Kimberly Sullivan. APHA 2022 Annual Meeting and Expo. Mood Functioning in Gulf War Veterans: Findings from the Boston, Biorepository, Recruitment, and Integrative Network for GWI (BBRAIN). 2022. View Publication

Ferguson S, McCartan R, Browning M, Hahn-Townsend C, Gratkowski A, Morin A, Abdullah L, Ait-Ghezala G, Ojo J, Sullivan K, Mullan M, Crawford F, Mouzon B. Impact of gulf war toxic exposures after mild traumatic brain injury. Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2022 Oct 18; 10(1):147. PMID: 36258255; PMCID: PMC9580120; DOI: 10.1186/s40478-022-01449-x;

Sullivan K, O'Callaghan JP. Advancing the Role of Neuroimmunity and Genetic Susceptibility in Gulf War Illness. Brain Sci. 2022 Aug 12; 12(8). PMID: 36009131; PMCID: PMC9405771; DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12081068;

Friedman A, Janulewicz Lloyd PA, Carlson J, Quinn E, Keating D, Toomey R, Heeren T, Coughlin SS, Markenson G, Krengel M, Sullivan K. Preliminary Findings from the Gulf War Women's Cohort: Reproductive and Children's Health Outcomes among Women Veterans. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 11; 19(14).View Related Profiles.

Markenson, Glenn
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 35886335; PMCID: PMC9323962; DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19148483;

Bose D, Chatterjee S, Older E, Seth R, Janulewicz P, Saha P, Mondal A, Carlson JM, Decho AW, Sullivan K, Klimas N, Lasley S, Li J, Chatterjee S. Host gut resistome in Gulf War chronic multisymptom illness correlates with persistent inflammation. Commun Biol. 2022 Jun 07; 5(1):552.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 35672382; PMCID: PMC9174162; DOI: 10.1038/s42003-022-03494-7;

Weisskopf MG, Sullivan KA. Invited Perspective: Causal Implications of Gene by Environment Studies Applied to Gulf War Illness. Environ Health Perspect. 2022 May; 130(5):51301. PMID: 35543506; PMCID: PMC9093160; DOI: 10.1289/EHP11057;

Zundel CG, Price K, Grasso CM, Spiro A, Heeren T, Sullivan K, Krengel MH. The impact of neurotoxicant exposures on posttraumatic stress disorder trajectories: The Ft. Devens Gulf War Veterans Cohort. J Trauma Stress. 2022 Jun; 35(3):955-966.View Related Profiles.

Spiro, Avron
Zundel, Clara
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 35150175; PMCID: PMC9541763; DOI: 10.1002/jts.22802;

Oberlin S, Nkiliza A, Parks M, Evans JE, Klimas N, Keegan AP, Sullivan K, Krengel MH, Mullan M, Crawford F, Abdullah L. Sex-specific differences in plasma lipid profiles are associated with Gulf War Illness. J Transl Med. 2022 02 05; 20(1):73.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 35123492; PMCID: PMC8817550; DOI: 10.1186/s12967-022-03272-3;

Krengel MH, Zundel CG, Heeren T, Yee M, Spiro A, Proctor SP, Grasso CM, Sullivan K. Health symptom trajectories and neurotoxicant exposures in Gulf War veterans: the Ft. Devens cohort. Environ Health. 2022 01 08; 21(1):7.View Related Profiles.

Spiro, Avron
Zundel, Clara
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 34998396; PMCID: PMC8742929; DOI: 10.1186/s12940-021-00812-0;

Showing 10 of 105 results. Show More

Coller JK, Tuke J, Wain TJ, Quinn E, Steele L, Abreu M, Aenlle K, Klimas N, Sullivan K. Associations of Immune Genetic Variability with Gulf War Illness in 1990-1991 Gulf War Veterans from the Gulf War Illness Consortium (GWIC) Multisite Case-Control Study. Brain Sci. 2021 Oct 26; 11(11). PMID: 34827409; PMCID: PMC8615505; DOI: 10.3390/brainsci11111410;

Cheng CH, Alshelh Z, Guan Y, Sullivan K, Loggia ML, Koo BB. Association of the tissue microstructural diffusivity and translocator protein PET in Gulf War Illness. Brain Behav Immun Health. 2021 Dec; 18:100364.View Related Profiles.

Koo, Bang-bon
Sullivan, Kimberly

PMID: 34693367; PMCID: PMC8515380; DOI: 10.1016/j.bbih.2021.100364;

Yates PL, Patil A, Sun X, Niceforo A, Gill R, Callahan P, Beck W, Piermarini E, Terry AV, Sullivan KA, Baas PW, Qiang L. A cellular approach to understanding and treating Gulf War Illness. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2021 Nov; 78(21-22):6941-6961. PMID: 34580742; PMCID: PMC9669894; DOI: 10.1007/s00018-021-03942-3;

Michalovicz LT, Kelly KA, Miller DB, Sullivan K, O'Callaghan JP. The ß-adrenergic receptor blocker and anti-inflammatory drug propranolol mitigates brain cytokine expression in a long-term model of Gulf War Illness. Life Sci. 2021 Nov 15; 285:119962. PMID: 34563566; PMCID: PMC9047058; DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119962;

Keating D, Zundel CG, Abreu M, Krengel M, Aenlle K, Nichols MD, Toomey R, Chao LL, Golier J, Abdullah L, Quinn E, Heeren T, Groh JR, Koo BB, Killiany R, Loggia ML, Younger J, Baraniuk J, Janulewicz P, Ajama J, Quay M, Baas PW, Qiang L, Conboy L, Kokkotou E, O'Callaghan JP, Steele L, Klimas N, Sullivan K. Boston biorepository, recruitment and integrative network (BBRAIN): A resource for the Gulf War Illness scientific community. Life Sci. 2021 Nov 01; 284:119903.View Related Profiles.

Koo, Bang-bon
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia
Killiany, Ronald
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 34453948; PMCID: PMC9643044; DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119903;

Steele L, Klimas N, Krengel M, Quinn E, Toomey R, Little D, Abreu M, Aenlle K, Killiany R, Koo BB, Janulewicz P, Heeren T, Clark AN, Ajama J, Cirillo J, Buentello G, Lerma V, Coller JK, Sullivan K. Brain-Immune Interactions as the Basis of Gulf War Illness: Clinical Assessment and Deployment Profile of 1990-1991 Gulf War Veterans in the Gulf War Illness Consortium (GWIC) Multisite Case-Control Study. Brain Sci. 2021 Aug 26; 11(9).View Related Profiles.

Koo, Bang-bon
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia
Killiany, Ronald
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 34573153; PMCID: PMC8467437; DOI: 10.3390/brainsci11091132;

Cohen DE, Sullivan KA, McNeil RB, McNeil RB, Ashford W, Bested A, Bunker J, Cheema A, Cohen DE, Cook D, Cournoyer J, Craddock T, Golier J, Hardie A, Helmer D, Lindheimer JB, Lloyd PJ, Kerr K, Krengel M, Nadkarni S, Nugent S, Paris B, Reinhard M, Rumm P, Schneiderman A, Sims KJ, Steele L, Turner M, Sullivan KA, Abdullah L, Abreu M, Abu-Donia M, Aenlle K, Arocho J, Balbin E, Baraniuk J, Block K, Block M, DeBeer B, Engdahl B, Filipov N, Fletcher MA, Kalasinsky V, Kokkotou E, Lidie K, Little D, Loging W, Morris M, Nathanson L, Nichols MD, Pasinetti G, Shungu D, Waziry P, VanLeeuwen J, Younger J. A common language for Gulf War Illness (GWI) research studies: GWI common data elements. Life Sci. 2022 Feb 01; 290:119818.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 34352259; PMCID: PMC9267452; DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119818;

Garza-Lombó C, Thang M, Greve HJ, Mumaw CL, Messenger EJ, Ahmed C, Quinn E, Sullivan K, Block ML. Circulating HMGB1 is elevated in veterans with Gulf War Illness and triggers the persistent pro-inflammatory microglia phenotype in male C57Bl/6J mice. Transl Psychiatry. 2021 07 12; 11(1):390. PMID: 34253711; PMCID: PMC8275600; DOI: 10.1038/s41398-021-01517-1;

Cheema AK, Wiener LE, McNeil RB, Abreu MM, Craddock T, Fletcher MA, Helmer DA, Ashford JW, Sullivan K, Klimas NG. A randomized phase II remote study to assess Bacopa for Gulf War Illness associated cognitive dysfunction: Design and methods of a national study. Life Sci. 2021 Oct 01; 282:119819. PMID: 34256038; PMCID: PMC9189930; DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119819;

Saha P, Skidmore PT, Holland LA, Mondal A, Bose D, Seth RK, Sullivan K, Janulewicz PA, Horner R, Klimas N, Nagarkatti M, Nagarkatti P, Lim ES, Chatterjee S. Andrographolide Attenuates Gut-Brain-Axis Associated Pathology in Gulf War Illness by Modulating Bacteriome-Virome Associated Inflammation and Microglia-Neuron Proinflammatory Crosstalk. Brain Sci. 2021 Jul 09; 11(7).View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 34356139; PMCID: PMC8304847; DOI: 10.3390/brainsci11070905;

Grant SG, Ibrahim OM, Jin XL, Klimas NG, Sullivan K, Latimer JJ. Elevated somatic mutation and evidence of genomic instability in veterans with Gulf War illness. Life Sci. 2021 Sep 15; 281:119746. PMID: 34181965; DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119746;

Cheema AK, McNeil RB, Craddock T, Broderick G, Abreu MM, Aenlle K, Helmer DA, Ashford JW, Sullivan K, Bested A, Cohen DE, Shungu D, Chandler H, Fletcher MA, Krengel M, Klimas N. Gulf War Illness Clinical Trials and Interventions Consortium (GWICTIC): A collaborative research infrastructure for intervention and implementation. Life Sci. 2021 Aug 01; 278:119636.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 34015289; DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119636;

Krengel M, Sullivan K, Heboyan V, Zundel CG, Wilson CC, Klimas N, Coughlin SS. Neurotoxicant exposures and rates of Chronic Multisymptom Illness and Kansas Gulf War Illness criteria in Gulf War deployed women veterans. Life Sci. 2021 Sep 01; 280:119623.View Related Profiles.

Zundel, Clara
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 34004246; DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119623;

Abou-Donia MB, Krengel MH, Lapadula ES, Zundel CG, LeClair J, Massaro J, Quinn E, Conboy LA, Kokkotou E, Nguyen DD, Abreu M, Klimas NG, Sullivan K. Sex-Based Differences in Plasma Autoantibodies to Central Nervous System Proteins in Gulf War Veterans versus Healthy and Symptomatic Controls. Brain Sci. 2021 Jan 23; 11(2).View Related Profiles.

Zundel, Clara
Massaro, Joseph
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 33498629; PMCID: PMC7911379; DOI: 10.3390/brainsci11020148;

Guan Y, Cheng CH, Chen W, Zhang Y, Koo S, Krengel M, Janulewicz P, Toomey R, Yang E, Bhadelia R, Steele L, Kim JH, Sullivan K, Koo BB. Neuroimaging Markers for Studying Gulf-War Illness: Single-Subject Level Analytical Method Based on Machine Learning. Brain Sci. 2020 Nov 20; 10(11).View Related Profiles.

Koo, Bang-bon
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 33233672; PMCID: PMC7699718; DOI: 10.3390/brainsci10110884;

Lacagnina MJ, Li J, Lorca S, Rice KC, Sullivan K, O'Callaghan JP, Grace PM. A role for neuroimmune signaling in a rat model of Gulf War Illness-related pain. Brain Behav Immun. 2021 01; 91:418-428. PMID: 33127584; PMCID: PMC7749855; DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.10.022;

Bose D, Saha P, Mondal A, Fanelli B, Seth RK, Janulewicz P, Sullivan K, Lasley S, Horner R, Colwell RR, Shetty AK, Klimas N, Chatterjee S. Obesity Worsens Gulf War Illness Symptom Persistence Pathology by Linking Altered Gut Microbiome Species to Long-Term Gastrointestinal, Hepatic, and Neuronal Inflammation in a Mouse Model. Nutrients. 2020 Sep 10; 12(9).View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 32927823; PMCID: PMC7551189; DOI: 10.3390/nu12092764;

Abou-Donia MB, Lapadula ES, Krengel MH, Quinn E, LeClair J, Massaro J, Conboy LA, Kokkotou E, Abreu M, Klimas NG, Nguyen DD, Sullivan K. Using Plasma Autoantibodies of Central Nervous System Proteins to Distinguish Veterans with Gulf War Illness from Healthy and Symptomatic Controls. Brain Sci. 2020 Sep 05; 10(9).View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 32899468; PMCID: PMC7563126; DOI: 10.3390/brainsci10090610;

Yee MK, Zundel CG, Maule AL, Heeren T, Proctor SP, Sullivan KA, Krengel MH. Longitudinal Assessment of Health Symptoms in Relation to Neurotoxicant Exposures in 1991 Gulf War Veterans: The Ft. Devens Cohort. J Occup Environ Med. 2020 09; 62(9):663-668.View Related Profiles.

Zundel, Clara
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 32890202; PMCID: PMC7478220; DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001910;

Zundel CG, Heeren T, Grasso CM, Spiro A, Proctor SP, Sullivan K, Krengel M. Changes in Health Status in the Ft. Devens Gulf War Veterans Cohort: 1997-2017. Neurosci Insights. 2020; 15:2633105520952675.View Related Profiles.

Spiro, Avron
Zundel, Clara
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 32914090; PMCID: PMC7444112; DOI: 10.1177/2633105520952675;

Bose D, Mondal A, Saha P, Kimono D, Sarkar S, Seth RK, Janulewicz P, Sullivan K, Horner R, Klimas N, Nagarkatti M, Nagarkatti P, Chatterjee S. TLR Antagonism by Sparstolonin B Alters Microbial Signature and Modulates Gastrointestinal and Neuronal Inflammation in Gulf War Illness Preclinical Model. Brain Sci. 2020 Aug 08; 10(8).View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 32784362; PMCID: PMC7463890; DOI: 10.3390/brainsci10080532;

Cheng CH, Koo BB, Calderazzo S, Quinn E, Aenlle K, Steele L, Klimas N, Krengel M, Janulewicz P, Toomey R, Michalovicz LT, Kelly KA, Heeren T, Little D, O'Callaghan JP, Sullivan K. Alterations in high-order diffusion imaging in veterans with Gulf War Illness is associated with chemical weapons exposure and mild traumatic brain injury. Brain Behav Immun. 2020 10; 89:281-290.View Related Profiles.

Koo, Bang-bon
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 32745586; PMCID: PMC7755296; DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.07.006;

Kimono D, Bose D, Seth RK, Mondal A, Saha P, Janulewicz P, Sullivan K, Lasley S, Horner R, Klimas N, Chatterjee S. Host Akkermansia muciniphila Abundance Correlates With Gulf War Illness Symptom Persistence via NLRP3-Mediated Neuroinflammation and Decreased Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor. Neurosci Insights. 2020; 15:2633105520942480.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 32832901; PMCID: PMC7440889; DOI: 10.1177/2633105520942480;

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 32404828

Joshi U, Evans JE, Pearson A, Saltiel N, Cseresznye A, Darcey T, Ojo J, Keegan AP, Oberlin S, Mouzon B, Paris D, Klimas N, Sullivan K, Mullan M, Crawford F, Abdullah L. Targeting sirtuin activity with nicotinamide riboside reduces neuroinflammation in a GWI mouse model. Neurotoxicology. 2020 07; 79:84-94. PMID: 32343995; DOI: 10.1016/j.neuro.2020.04.006;

Sullivan K, Krengel M, Heboyan V, Schildroth S, Wilson CC, Iobst S, Klimas N, Coughlin SS. Prevalence and Patterns of Symptoms Among Female Veterans of the 1991 Gulf War Era: 25 Years Later. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2020 06; 29(6):819-826.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 32250195

Ansa BE, Sullivan K, Krengel MH, Heboyan V, Wilson C, Iobst S, Coughlin SS. The Gulf War Women's Health Cohort: Study Design and Protocol. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 04 02; 17(7).View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 32252385; PMCID: PMC7177913; DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17072423;

Michalovicz LT, Kelly KA, Sullivan K, O'Callaghan JP. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor exposures as an initiating factor in the development of Gulf War Illness, a chronic neuroimmune disorder in deployed veterans. Neuropharmacology. 2020 07; 171:108073. PMID: 32247728; PMCID: PMC7398580; DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2020.108073;

Latimer JJ, Alhamed A, Sveiven S, Almutairy A, Klimas NG, Abreu M, Sullivan K, Grant SG. Preliminary Evidence for a Hormetic Effect on DNA Nucleotide Excision Repair in Veterans with Gulf War Illness. Mil Med. 2020 02 13; 185(1-2):e47-e52. PMID: 31334811; PMCID: PMC7353836; DOI: 10.1093/milmed/usz177;

Alshelh Z, Albrecht DS, Bergan C, Akeju O, Clauw DJ, Conboy L, Edwards RR, Kim M, Lee YC, Protsenko E, Napadow V, Sullivan K, Loggia ML. In-vivo imaging of neuroinflammation in veterans with Gulf War illness. Brain Behav Immun. 2020 07; 87:498-507. PMID: 32027960; PMCID: PMC7864588; DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.01.020;

K. Sullivan & S. Shildroth. Australian Government Repatriation Medical Authority review committee for Gulf War Chronic Multisymptom Illness. Statement for the Record: 29 Years after the Gulf War: What do we know about Gulf War Illness/Chronic multi-symptom Illness, its etiology and pathobiology?. 2019.

Seth RK, Maqsood R, Mondal A, Bose D, Kimono D, Holland LA, Janulewicz Lloyd P, Klimas N, Horner RD, Sullivan K, Lim ES, Chatterjee S. Gut DNA Virome Diversity and Its Association with Host Bacteria Regulate Inflammatory Phenotype and Neuronal Immunotoxicity in Experimental Gulf War Illness. Viruses. 2019 10 21; 11(10).View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 31640184; PMCID: PMC6832151; DOI: 10.3390/v11100968;

Kimono D, Sarkar S, Albadrani M, Seth R, Bose D, Mondal A, Li Y, Kar AN, Nagarkatti M, Nagarkatti P, Sullivan K, Janulewicz P, Lasley S, Horner R, Klimas N, Chatterjee S. Dysbiosis-Associated Enteric Glial Cell Immune-Activation and Redox Imbalance Modulate Tight Junction Protein Expression in Gulf War Illness Pathology. Front Physiol. 2019; 10:1229.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 31680990; PMCID: PMC6802578; DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01229;

Janulewicz PA, Seth RK, Carlson JM, Ajama J, Quinn E, Heeren T, Klimas N, Lasley SM, Horner RD, Sullivan K, Chatterjee S. The Gut-Microbiome in Gulf War Veterans: A Preliminary Report. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 10 04; 16(19).View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Janulewicz, Patricia
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 31590322; PMCID: PMC6801913; DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16193751;

Jeffrey MG, Krengel M, Kibler JL, Zundel C, Klimas NG, Sullivan K, Craddock TJA. Neuropsychological Findings in Gulf War Illness: A Review. Front Psychol. 2019; 10:2088.View Related Profiles.

Zundel, Clara
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 31616335; PMCID: PMC6775202; DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02088;

Belgrad J, Dutta DJ, Bromley-Coolidge S, Kelly KA, Michalovicz LT, Sullivan KA, O'Callaghan JP, Fields RD. Oligodendrocyte involvement in Gulf War Illness. Glia. 2019 11; 67(11):2107-2124. PMID: 31339622; PMCID: PMC6899710; DOI: 10.1002/glia.23668;

Joshi U, Evans JE, Joseph R, Emmerich T, Saltiel N, Lungmus C, Oberlin S, Langlois H, Ojo J, Mouzon B, Paris D, Mullan M, Jin C, Klimas N, Sullivan K, Crawford F, Abdullah L. Author Correction: Oleoylethanolamide treatment reduces neurobehavioral deficits and brain pathology in a mouse model of Gulf War Illness. Sci Rep. 2019 Jul 24; 9(1):11011. PMID: 31337781; PMCID: PMC6650485; DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-46255-z;

Joshi U, Pearson A, Evans JE, Langlois H, Saltiel N, Ojo J, Klimas N, Sullivan K, Keegan AP, Oberlin S, Darcey T, Cseresznye A, Raya B, Paris D, Hammock B, Vasylieva N, Hongsibsong S, Stern LJ, Crawford F, Mullan M, Abdullah L. A permethrin metabolite is associated with adaptive immune responses in Gulf War Illness. Brain Behav Immun. 2019 10; 81:545-559. PMID: 31325531; PMCID: PMC7155744; DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2019.07.015;

Michalovicz LT, Kelly KA, Vashishtha S, Ben-Hamo R, Efroni S, Miller JV, Locker AR, Sullivan K, Broderick G, Miller DB, O'Callaghan JP. Astrocyte-specific transcriptome analysis using the ALDH1L1 bacTRAP mouse reveals novel biomarkers of astrogliosis in response to neurotoxicity. J Neurochem. 2019 08; 150(4):420-440. PMID: 31222732; PMCID: PMC6771645; DOI: 10.1111/jnc.14800;

Heboyan V, Krengel MH, Sullivan K, Iobst S, Klimas N, Wilson C, Coughlin SS. Sex Differences in Gulf War Illness: A Reanalysis of Data From the CDC Air Force Study Using CDC and Modified Kansas Case Definitions. J Occup Environ Med. 2019 07; 61(7):610-616.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 31090678

Coughlin SS, Heboyan V, Sullivan K, Krengel M, Wilson CC, Iobst S, Klimas N. Cardiovascular Disease among Female Veterans of the 1991 Gulf War Era. J Environ Health Sci. 2019; 5(1):24-25.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 31403084; PMCID: PMC6688166; DOI: 10.15436/2378-6841.19.2455;

Zundel CG, Krengel MH, Heeren T, Yee MK, Grasso CM, Janulewicz Lloyd PA, Coughlin SS, Sullivan K. Rates of Chronic Medical Conditions in 1991 Gulf War Veterans Compared to the General Population. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 03 16; 16(6).View Related Profiles.

Zundel, Clara
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 30884809; PMCID: PMC6466358; DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16060949;

Klimas N, Cohen D, McNeil R, Sullivan K. DoD/VA Gulf War Illness Common Data Elements (CDEs) Committee Report. 2018. View Publication

Janulewicz P, Krengel M, Quinn E, Heeren T, Toomey R, Killiany R, Zundel C, Ajama J, O'Callaghan J, Steele L, Klimas N, Sullivan K. The Multiple Hit Hypothesis for Gulf War Illness: Self-Reported Chemical/Biological Weapons Exposure and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. Brain Sci. 2018 Nov 13; 8(11).View Related Profiles.

Zundel, Clara
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia
Killiany, Ronald
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 30428552; PMCID: PMC6266762; DOI: 10.3390/brainsci8110198;

Joshi U, Evans JE, Joseph R, Emmerich T, Saltiel N, Lungmus C, Oberlin S, Langlois H, Ojo J, Mouzon B, Paris D, Mullan M, Jin C, Klimas N, Sullivan K, Crawford F, Abdullah L. Oleoylethanolamide treatment reduces neurobehavioral deficits and brain pathology in a mouse model of Gulf War Illness. Sci Rep. 2018 08 27; 8(1):12921. PMID: 30150699; PMCID: PMC6110778; DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-31242-7;

Seth RK, Kimono D, Alhasson F, Sarkar S, Albadrani M, Lasley SK, Horner R, Janulewicz P, Nagarkatti M, Nagarkatti P, Sullivan K, Chatterjee S. Increased butyrate priming in the gut stalls microbiome associated-gastrointestinal inflammation and hepatic metabolic reprogramming in a mouse model of Gulf War Illness. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2018 07 01; 350:64-77.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 29751049; PMCID: PMC6121708; DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2018.05.006;

Maule AL, Janulewicz PA, Sullivan KA, Krengel MH, Yee MK, McClean M, White RF. Meta-analysis of self-reported health symptoms in 1990-1991 Gulf War and Gulf War-era veterans. BMJ Open. 2018 02 13; 8(2):e016086.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
McClean, Michael
Janulewicz, Patricia
White, Roberta

PMID: 29440208; PMCID: PMC5829661; DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016086;

Coughlin SS, Sullivan K. Study Protocol: Southern Women Veterans' Health Study. Ann Epidemiol Public Health. 2018; 1(1). PMID: 30345424; PMCID: PMC6195358

Sullivan K, Krengel M, Bradford W, Stone C, Thompson TA, Heeren T, White RF. Neuropsychological functioning in military pesticide applicators from the Gulf War: Effects on information processing speed, attention and visual memory. Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2018 Jan - Feb; 65:1-13.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
White, Roberta
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 29126934; DOI: 10.1016/j.ntt.2017.11.002;

Coughlin SS, Krengel M, Sullivan K, Pierce PF, Heboyan V, Wilson LCC. A Review of Epidemiologic Studies of the Health of Gulf War Women Veterans. J Environ Health Sci. 2017; 3(2).View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine

PMID: 29034324; PMCID: PMC5635858; DOI: 10.15436/2378-6841.17.1551;

Koo BB, Michalovicz LT, Calderazzo S, Kelly KA, Sullivan K, Killiany RJ, O'Callaghan JP. Corticosterone potentiates DFP-induced neuroinflammation and affects high-order diffusion imaging in a rat model of Gulf War Illness. Brain Behav Immun. 2018 Jan; 67:42-46.View Related Profiles.

Koo, Bang-bon
Sullivan, Kimberly
Killiany, Ronald

PMID: 28782715; PMCID: PMC6380894; DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2017.08.003;

Yee MK, Janulewicz PA, Seichepine DR, Sullivan KA, Proctor SP, Krengel MH. Multiple Mild Traumatic Brain Injuries Are Associated with Increased Rates of Health Symptoms and Gulf War Illness in a Cohort of 1990-1991 Gulf War Veterans. Brain Sci. 2017 Jul 09; 7(7).View Related Profiles.

Seichepine, Daniel
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 28698487; PMCID: PMC5532592; DOI: 10.3390/brainsci7070079;

Rao AN, Patil A, Brodnik ZD, Qiang L, España RA, Sullivan KA, Black MM, Baas PW. Pharmacologically increasing microtubule acetylation corrects stress-exacerbated effects of organophosphates on neurons. Traffic. 2017 Jul; 18(7):433-441. PMID: 28471062; PMCID: PMC5506491; DOI: 10.1111/tra.12489;

Janulewicz PA, Krengel MH, Maule A, White RF, Cirillo J, Sisson E, Heeren T, Sullivan K. Neuropsychological characteristics of Gulf War illness: A meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2017; 12(5):e0177121.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia
White, Roberta
Heeren, Timothy

PMID: 28520755; PMCID: PMC5435307; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0177121;

Qiang L, Rao AN, Mostoslavsky G, James MF, Comfort N, Sullivan K, Baas PW. Reprogramming cells from Gulf War veterans into neurons to study Gulf War illness. Neurology. 2017 May 16; 88(20):1968-1975.View Related Profiles.

Mostoslavsky, Gustavo
Sullivan, Kimberly

PMID: 28507260; PMCID: PMC5444312; DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000003938;

Emmerich T, Zakirova Z, Klimas N, Sullivan K, Shetty AK, Evans JE, Ait-Ghezala G, Laco GS, Hattiangady B, Shetty GA, Mullan M, Crynen G, Abdullah L, Crawford F. Phospholipid profiling of plasma from GW veterans and rodent models to identify potential biomarkers of Gulf War Illness. PLoS One. 2017; 12(4):e0176634. PMID: 28453542; PMCID: PMC5409146; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0176634;

Abou-Donia MB, Conboy LA, Kokkotou E, Jacobson E, Elmasry EM, Elkafrawy P, Neely M, Bass CR', Sullivan K. Screening for novel central nervous system biomarkers in veterans with Gulf War Illness. Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2017 05; 61:36-46. PMID: 28286177; DOI: 10.1016/j.ntt.2017.03.002;

Abdullah L, Evans JE, Joshi U, Crynen G, Reed J, Mouzon B, Baumann S, Montague H, Zakirova Z, Emmerich T, Bachmeier C, Klimas N, Sullivan K, Mullan M, Ait-Ghezala G, Crawford F. Long title: Translational potential of long-term decreases in mitochondrial lipids in a mouse model of Gulf War Illness. Toxicology. 2016 Oct 29. PMID: 27984134

Abdullah L, Evans JE, Joshi U, Crynen G, Reed J, Mouzon B, Baumann S, Montague H, Zakirova Z, Emmerich T, Bachmeier C, Klimas N, Sullivan K, Mullan M, Ait-Ghezala G, Crawford F. Translational potential of long-term decreases in mitochondrial lipids in a mouse model of Gulf War Illness. Toxicology. 2016 Nov 30; 372:22-33. PMID: 27931520; DOI: 10.1016/j.tox.2016.10.012;

Yee MK, Seichepine DR, Janulewicz PA, Sullivan KA, Proctor SP, Krengel MH. Self-Reported Traumatic Brain Injury, Health and Rate of Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans From the 1990-1991 Gulf War. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2016 Sep-Oct; 31(5):320-8.View Related Profiles.

Seichepine, Daniel
Sullivan, Kimberly
Krengel, Maxine
Janulewicz, Patricia

PMID: 26291628; DOI: 10.1097/HTR.0000000000000173;

Robertson FC, Sullivan K, Holtman Z, Meintjes EM, Janulewicz PA, London L. Journal of International Neuropsychological Society. Herbicide Exposure and Brain Volumes in South African Farmers. 2016.
Yee, M., Seichepine DR, Nolan T, Janulewicz Lloyd PA, Sullivan K & Krengel MH. Journal of International Neuropsychological Society. Multiple Self-Reported Brain Injuries are Associated with Increased Health Symptoms in a Cohort of 1990-1991 Gulf War Veterans. 2016.
Krengel MH, Yee M, Nolan T, Janulewicz Lloyd PA, Sullivan K & Seichepine DR. Journal of International Neuropsychological Society. Multiple Self-Reported Exposures to Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurotoxicants Predict Current Total Health Symptoms in a Cohort of 1990-1991 Gulf War Veterans. 2016.

White RF, Steele L, O'Callaghan JP, Sullivan K, Binns JH, Golomb BA, Bloom FE, Bunker JA, Crawford F, Graves JC, Hardie A, Klimas N, Knox M, Meggs WJ, Melling J, Philbert MA, Grashow R. Recent research on Gulf War illness and other health problems in veterans of the 1991 Gulf War: Effects of toxicant exposures during deployment. Cortex. 2016 Jan; 74:449-75.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
White, Roberta

PMID: 26493934; PMCID: PMC4724528; DOI: 10.1016/j.cortex.2015.08.022;

Maule, A., Janulewicz, P., Krengel, M., White, RF, Judd, S., Cirillo, J., Sullivan, K. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. A meta-analysis of Self-reported Neurological and Neuropsychological Symptoms in Gulf War Veterans. 2015; 9.
Yee, M., Seichepine, D., Janulewicz Lloyd P., Sullivan, K. & Krengel, M. 43rd Annual Meeting Abstracts, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. History of Pre-War Brain Injuries Influences Total Current Health Symptoms in a Cohort of 1990-1991 Gulf War Veterans. Abstract. 2015; 8.
Seichepine, D., Yee M., Janulewicz Lloyd P., Sullivan, K. & Krengel, M. 43rd Annual Meeting Abstracts, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Frequency of Traumatic Brain Injuries in a Cohort of 1990-1991 Gulf War Veterans. Abstract. 2015; 14.
Binns, J., Bloom, F., Bunker, J., Crawford, F., Golomb, B., Graves, J., Klimas, N., O’Callaghan, J., Ondra, S., Philbert, M., Steele, L., White, R., Barlow, C., Hardie, A., Knox, M., Meggs, W., Sullivan, K., Melling, J. . Report of the VA Federal Research Advisory Committee on Gulf War Veterans Illnesses. Gulf War Illness and the Health of Gulf War Veterans: Research Update and Recommendations, 2009-2013. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC. U.S. Government Printing Office. Washington, DC. 2014. View Publication
Seichepine, D., Yee M., Januelwicz Lloyd P., Sullivan, K. & Krengel, M. 42nd Annual Meeting Abstracts, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Chronicity of Health Symptoms in the Ft. Devens Cohort. International Neuropsychological Society. Abstract. 2014; 165.
Sullivan, K., Krengel, M, Janulewicz, P. & Chamberlain, J. . An overview of toxicant exposures in veteran cohorts from Vietnam to Iraq. In Amara, J. & Hendricks, A.(editors).Military Medical Care: From Predeployment to Post-separation. Abingdon: Routledge publishers. 2013.
Ellenbogen, J., Grace, S., Heiger-Bernays, W., Manwell, J., Mills, D., Sullivan, K. & Weisskopf, M. . Expert Panel Report for Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection. Wind Turbine Health Impact Study: Report of Independent Expert Panel, prepared for Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection and Massachusetts Department of Public Health. 2012.
Sullivan, K. & Krengel, M. International Neuropsychological Society, 39th Annual Meeting Abstracts, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Hippocampal volumes and visual memory differences in neurotoxicant exposed Gulf War veterans: a pilot study. Abstract. 2011; 17:201.
White, RF., Sullivan, K. Response to is Gulf War Illness “Real”: The jury is still out by DR Orme. Federal Practioner. 2011.
White, RF., Sullivan, K. The ‘Reality’ of Gulf War Illness. Response to is Gulf War Illness “Real”: The jury is still out by DR Orme. Federal Practitioner. 2011; 28(3):38-39.
Krengel, M. & Sullivan, K. International Neuropsychological Society, 38th Annual Meeting Abstracts, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Societ. Independent neuropsychological effects of pesticide exposures in military pesticide applicators from Gulf War I. Abstract. 2010; 34.
Sullivan, K., Krengel, M. Comtois, C., White, RF. Abstract. International Neuropsychological Society, 37th Annual Meeting Program and Abstract Book. Neuropsychological Functioning in Military Pesticide Applicators from Gulf War I. 2009; 34.
Sullivan, K., Krengel, M. Comtois, C., White, RF. International Neuropsychological Society, 37th Annual Meeting Abstracts, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Neuropsychological Functioning in Military Pesticide Applicators from Gulf War I. Abstract. 2009; 34.

Chevrier C, Sullivan K, White RF, Comtois C, Cordier S, Grandjean P. Qualitative assessment of visuospatial errors in mercury-exposed Amazonian children. Neurotoxicology. 2009 Jan; 30(1):37-46.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
White, Roberta

PMID: 18992767; DOI: 10.1016/j.neuro.2008.09.012;

Krengel, M, Comtois, C, Sullivan, K & White R. International Neuropsychological Society, 36th Annual Meeting Program and Abstract Book. The Cognitive Correlates of Chronic Multisymptom Illness in GWI Military Pesticide Applicators. 2008; 103.
Sullivan K, Krengel M, Honn V, Proctor S, White RF. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Neuropsychological functioning in Gulf War veterans potentially exposed to chemical weapons at Khamisiyah, Iraq. 2003; 9(2):263.
Sullivan, K., Krengel, M., Proctor, S. P., Devine, S., Heeren, T., & White, R. F. . Cognitive functioning in treatment-seeking Gulf War veterans: pyridostigmine bromide use and PTSD. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment. 2003; 25:95-102. View Publication

Grandjean P, White RF, Sullivan K, Debes F, Murata K, Otto DA, Weihe P. Impact of contrast sensitivity performance on visually presented neurobehavioral tests in mercury-exposed children. Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2001 Mar-Apr; 23(2):141-6.View Related Profiles.

Sullivan, Kimberly
White, Roberta

PMID: 11348831

Krengel M, White RF, Proctor S, Wolfe J, Heeren T, Sullivan K, Devine S. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Neuropsychological deficits in treatment-seeking Persian Gulf War-era veterans. 2000; 6:230.
Krengel, M, White, RF, Proctor, S, Wolfe, J, Sullivan, K. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Neuropsychological test methods in assessment of neurotoxicant exposure in Persian Gulf War-era veterans, Abstract. 1998; 4(3):228.
White RF, Grandjean P, Nielsen A, dos Santos E, McNulty K. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Neuropsychological correlates of methylmercury exposure in Brazilian children. 1998; 4:47.
White, RF, McNulty, K, Debes, F, Grandjean, P. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Validation and application of tests for use in developmental behavioral toxicology, Abstract. 1998; 4(3):228.
McNulty Sullivan, K, White, RF, Grandjean, P, Neilson, A, Dos Santos, E, Cleary, D. Epidemiology. Neuropsychological deficits in Brazilian children exposed to mercury, Abstract. 1998.

Seshadri S, Wolf PA, Beiser A, Au R, McNulty K, White R, D'Agostino RB. Lifetime risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease. The impact of mortality on risk estimates in the Framingham Study. Neurology. 1997 Dec; 49(6):1498-504.View Related Profiles.

Beiser, Alexa
Sullivan, Kimberly
Wolf, Philip
D'Agostino, Ralph
Au, Rhoda
Seshadri, Sudha

PMID: 9409336

McNulty, K, Au, R, White,RF, Myers, R, Seshadri, S, Knoefel, J, Beiser, A, D’Agostino, RB, Wolf, PA. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Estrogen replacement therapy in association with dementia in the Framingham Study, Abstract. 1997; 3(1):35.

Myers RH, Schaefer EJ, Wilson PW, D'Agostino R, Ordovas JM, Espino A, Au R, White RF, Knoefel JE, Cobb JL, McNulty KA, Beiser A, Wolf PA. Apolipoprotein E epsilon4 association with dementia in a population-based study: The Framingham study. Neurology. 1996 Mar; 46(3):673-7.View Related Profiles.

Beiser, Alexa
Sullivan, Kimberly
Wolf, Philip
D'Agostino, Ralph
Au, Rhoda
Myers, Richard
White, Roberta

PMID: 8618665

McNulty, K, Au, R, White, RF, Kelly-Hayes, M, Kase, CS, Wolf, PA, Odell,P, D’Agostino,RB. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology. Use of the MMSE as a discriminant test for stroke in the Framingham Study, Abstract. 1993; 15:65.

Bloom SR, Barnes AJ, Bryant MG, Alberti KG. Plasma glucagon in diabetes resulting from total pancreatectomy [proceedings]. Metabolism. 1976 Nov; 25(11 Suppl 1):1481-2. PMID: 979652; DOI: 10.1016/s0026-0495(76)80172-2;

Weitzman PD, Danson MJ. Citrate synthase. Curr Top Cell Regul. 1976; 10:161-204. PMID: 3389

Glenn JK, Goldman J. Task delegation to physician extenders--some comparisons. Am J Public Health. 1976 Jan; 66(1):64-6.View Related Profiles.

Ceballos Ochoa, Diana
Sullivan, Kimberly

PMID: 2022; PMCID: PMC1653348; DOI: 10.2105/ajph.66.1.64;

Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G. Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. Biochem Pharmacol. 1975 Sep 1; 24(17):1639-41.View Related Profiles.

Gordon, Allegra
Havasi, Andrea
Ceballos Ochoa, Diana
Landesman, Esther
Sullivan, Kimberly
Long, Lawrence
Berman, Marlene
Hoffman, Miriam
White, Roberta

PMID: 10

This graph shows the total number of publications by year, by first, middle/unknown, or last author.

Bar chart showing 101 publications over 22 distinct years, with a maximum of 16 publications in 2020