Stephen Farmer, PhD
Professor
Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine
Biochemistry & Cell Biology

PhD, National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR)
BSc, University of Liverpool



Obesity has now reached pandemic proportions, resulting in dramatic increases in the occurrence of its associated disorders including diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Understanding the processes and metabolic perturbations that contribute to the expansion of adipose depots accompanying obesity is critical for the development of appropriate therapeutics. Expansion of white adipose (WAT) tissue depots particularly the intra-abdominal depots contribute to insulin resistance and inflammation that lead to type 2 diabetes, whereas brown adipose (BAT) resists expansion because it oxidizes lipids and, consequently, it is associated with an healthier phenotype. Our studies are focused on identifying the mechanisms regulating the formation and function of white and brown adipocytes (fat cells) using a variety of experimental approaches including overexpression and knock down of specific nuclear factors that we consider to be likely regulators of these processes in cells in culture as well as in mice. At present our focus is on nuclear factors that modulate the activity of the two principal regulators of adipogenesis (fat cell differentiation) peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARg) and CCAAT/enhancer binding proteins alpha, beta and delta (C/EBPs). We are particularly interested in identifying the factors regulating commitment of mesenchymal progenitors to the adipogenic lineage and are adopting a variety of approaches to achieve this goal, which includes gene profiling to discover novel regulators as well as investigating the role of selected candidate genes.

Member
Boston University
Evans Center for Interdisciplinary Biomedical Research


Graduate Faculty (Primary Mentor of Grad Students)
Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Graduate Medical Sciences


Boston Medical Center


Member
Boston University
Genome Science Institute




Deconstructing the diet-induced remodeling of adipose tissue
03/01/2023 - 02/28/2027 (Multi-PI)
PI: Stephen Farmer, PhD
NIH/National Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases
1R01DK134534-01

Elucidating ACLP-dependent signaling pathways in the adipose tissue stromal-vascular niche
04/15/2022 - 03/31/2026 (Key Person)
PI: Matthew D. Layne, PhD
NIH/National Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases
5R01DK132080-02

Boston Nutrition Obesity Research Center - Administrative Supplement
06/01/2019 - 05/31/2023 (Subcontract PI)
Boston Medical Center Corporation NIH NIDDK
3P30DK046200-27S1

Boston Nutrition Obesity Research Center - ABM Core
11/01/2018 - 05/31/2023 (Subcontract PI)
Boston Medical Center Corporation NIH NIDDK
3P30DK046200-29

Therapeutic strategies to induce browning of white adipose tissue
07/19/2019 - 04/30/2023 (PI)
NIH/National Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases
5R01DK117163-03

Healthy Remodeling of Obese Adipose Tissue
03/01/2018 - 03/31/2022 (PI)
NIH/National Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases
5R01DK117161-04

Healthier White Adipose by recruitment of Beige/Brite Adipocytes
04/16/2014 - 02/28/2019 (PI)
NIH/National Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases
5R01DK102199-04

The Role of MRTFA in Adipose Tissue Remodeling
03/01/2017 - 02/28/2018 (Key Person / Mentor)
NIH/National Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases
3F32DK109635-01A1S1

Study of the molecular mechanisms of white adipose tissue browning after treatment with the cyclin dependent kinases (CDK's) inhibitor the Seliciclib
06/01/2016 - 05/31/2017 (Key Person / Mentor)
PI: Nabil Rabhi, PhD
Societe Francophone du Diabete


Enhancing Energy Expending Adipocytes in White Adipose Tissue
04/01/2016 - 03/31/2017 (PI)
NIH/National Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases
4R01DK098830-04

Showing 10 of 12 results. Show All Results


Title


Yr Title Project-Sub Proj Pubs
2024 Deconstructing the diet-induced remodeling of adipose tissue 5R01DK134534-02
2023 Deconstructing the diet-induced remodeling of adipose tissue 1R01DK134534-01
2021 Therapeutic strategies to induce browning of white adipose tissue 5R01DK117163-03
2021 Healthy Remodeling of Obese Adipose Tissue 5R01DK117161-04
2020 Therapeutic strategies to induce browning of white adipose tissue 5R01DK117163-02
2020 Healthy Remodeling of Obese Adipose Tissue 5R01DK117161-03
2019 Therapeutic strategies to induce browning of white adipose tissue 1R01DK117163-01A1
2019 Healthy Remodeling of Obese Adipose Tissue 5R01DK117161-02
2018 Healthy Remodeling of Obese Adipose Tissue 1R01DK117161-01
2017 Healthier White Adipose by Recruitment of Beige/Brite Adipocytes 5R01DK102199-04 5
Showing 10 of 51 results. Show All Results

Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Faculty can login to make corrections and additions.

iCite Analysis       Copy PMIDs To Clipboard

  1. Hu AJ, Li W, Dinh C, Zhang Y, Hu JK, Daniele SG, Hou X, Yang Z, Asara JM, Hu GF, Farmer SR, Hu MG. CDK6 inhibits de novo lipogenesis in white adipose tissues but not in the liver. Nat Commun. 2024 Feb 05; 15(1):1091. PMID: 38316780; PMCID: PMC10844593; DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-45294-z;
     
  2. Santos KBNH, Knobl P, Henriques F, Lopes MA, Franco FO, Bueno LL, Farmer SR, Batista ML. Pathological beige remodeling induced by cancer cachexia depends on the disease severity and involves mainly the trans-differentiation of mature white adipocytes. bioRxiv. 2023 Sep 18. PMID: 37781595; PMCID: PMC10541144; DOI: 10.1101/2023.09.18.558327;
     
  3. Desevin K, Cortez BN, Lin JZ, Lama D, Layne MD, Farmer SR, Rabhi N. Adrenergic Reprogramming of Preexisting Adipogenic Trajectories Steer Naïve Mural Cells Toward Beige Differentiation. bioRxiv. 2023 Aug 26.View Related Profiles. PMID: 37662295; PMCID: PMC10473761; DOI: 10.1101/2023.08.26.554950;
     
  4. Hu AJ, Li W, Pathak A, Hu GF, Hou X, Farmer SR, Hu MG. CDK6 is essential for mesenchymal stem cell proliferation and adipocyte differentiation. Front Mol Biosci. 2023; 10:1146047. PMID: 37664186; PMCID: PMC10469316; DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2023.1146047;
     
  5. Lotfollahzadeh S, Xia C, Amraei R, Hua N, Kandror KV, Farmer SR, Wei W, Costello CE, Chitalia V, Rahimi N. Inactivation of Minar2 in mice hyperactivates mTOR signaling and results in obesity. Mol Metab. 2023 Jul; 73:101744.View Related Profiles. PMID: 37245847; PMCID: PMC10267597; DOI: 10.1016/j.molmet.2023.101744;
     
  6. Dance YW, Obenreder MC, Seibel AJ, Meshulam T, Ogony JW, Lahiri N, Pacheco-Spann L, Radisky DC, Layne MD, Farmer SR, Nelson CM, Tien J. Adipose Cells Induce Escape from an Engineered Human Breast Microtumor Independently of their Obesity Status. Cell Mol Bioeng. 2023 Feb; 16(1):23-39.View Related Profiles. PMID: 36660589; PMCID: PMC9842842; DOI: 10.1007/s12195-022-00750-y;
     
  7. Rabhi N, Desevin K, Belkina AC, Tilston-Lunel A, Varelas X, Layne MD, Farmer SR. Obesity-induced senescent macrophages activate a fibrotic transcriptional program in adipocyte progenitors. Life Sci Alliance. 2022 05; 5(5).View Related Profiles. PMID: 35181634; PMCID: PMC8860101; DOI: 10.26508/lsa.202101286;
     
  8. Jafari N, Kolla M, Meshulam T, Shafran JS, Qiu Y, Casey AN, Pompa IR, Ennis CS, Mazzeo CS, Rabhi N, Farmer SR, Denis GV. Adipocyte-derived exosomes may promote breast cancer progression in type 2 diabetes. Sci Signal. 2021 11 23; 14(710):eabj2807.View Related Profiles. PMID: 34813359; PMCID: PMC8765301; DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.abj2807;
     
  9. Biagi CAO, Cury SS, Alves CP, Rabhi N, Silva WA, Farmer SR, Carvalho RF, Batista ML. Multidimensional Single-Nuclei RNA-Seq Reconstruction of Adipose Tissue Reveals Adipocyte Plasticity Underlying Thermogenic Response. Cells. 2021 11 08; 10(11).View Related Profiles. PMID: 34831295; PMCID: PMC8618495; DOI: 10.3390/cells10113073;
     
  10. Rabhi N, Farmer SR. Unraveling the complexity of thermogenic remodeling of white fat reveals potential antiobesity therapies. Genes Dev. 2021 11 01; 35(21-22):1395-1397.View Related Profiles. PMID: 34725126; PMCID: PMC8559673; DOI: 10.1101/gad.349053.121;
     
Showing 10 of 113 results. Show More

This graph shows the total number of publications by year, by first, middle/unknown, or last author.

Bar chart showing 109 publications over 38 distinct years, with a maximum of 6 publications in 1999 and 2021

YearPublications
19801
19812
19821
19832
19841
19861
19884
19904
19913
19923
19942
19953
19963
19982
19996
20002
20012
20022
20032
20045
20053
20065
20075
20082
20095
20101
20113
20124
20131
20152
20164
20184
20193
20203
20216
20222
20234
20241

In addition to these self-described keywords below, a list of MeSH based concepts is available here.

fat cells
fat cell differentiation
PPARg
CCAAT Enhancer Binding Protein
C/EBPs
Contact for Mentoring:

72 E. Concord St Silvio Conte (K)
Boston MA 02118
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