Pranay Sinha, MD, SM
Assistant Professor
Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine
Medicine
Infectious Diseases

MD, University of Virginia School of Medicine
SM/ScM, Harvard School of Public Health
BS, Adelphi University



I am an Assistant Professor of Medicine at the Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine and work as an Infectious Diseases physician at Boston Medical Center. I earned my medical degree from the University of Virginia and completed my residency in Internal Medicine at Yale-New Haven Hospital, where I graduated with a distinction in Global Health and Equity. I then pursued an Infectious Diseases fellowship at Boston University and also hold a Master’s degree in Health Policy and Management from Harvard University.

My work focuses on tuberculosis and infectious diseases, with a particular interest in how undernutrition affects TB outcomes in vulnerable populations. I am involved in research in India, Benin, and Togo, exploring ways to integrate social determinants into health interventions. I aim to promote cost-effective nutritional support that can improve health outcomes in settings with limited resources.

I co-founded and co-chair the TB-undernutrition Working Group at the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, a dynamic community of researchers, clinicians, and advocates who have contributed meaningfully to the recognition of undernutrition as an important TB comorbidity. Due to my engagement with TB-undernutrition research, I have served as a technical resource person for the World Health Organization. I have also collaborated with the governments of India, Benin, and Togo to expand nutritional support and anti-helminthic treatment for people with tuberculosis.

At Boston Medical Center, I’m fortunate to work alongside talented colleagues, and I am involved in training medical students, residents, and fellows. It has been a privilege to mentor more than thirty trainees along the way.

The modicum of success I have enjoyed in academic medicine is a product of guidance and support from a village of generous mentors. Now, I try to pay their kindness forward. I feel very privileged when a brilliant young trainee entrusts their growth as a physician or researcher to me.

Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Accessibility

Dr. Sinha is dedicated to reducing global health disparities with a focus on undernutrition and tuberculosis. He is engaged in international advocacy to improve social protections for impoverished individuals with TB through his leadership of the International Union Against Tuberculosis & Lung Diseases's TB-Undernutrition working group. He has advocated for health equity through his writing in the popular press in venues such as the New York Times and the Huffington Post.



RePORT India Renewal
10/01/2019 - 09/30/2026 (Subcontract PI)
PI: Pranay Sinha, MD, SM
National Science Foundation Dept of Agriculture

Systematically Looking for Infections in the Malnourished (SLIM)
01/01/2025 - 12/31/2025 (Subcontract PI)
PI: Pranay Sinha, MD, SM
The Miriam Hospital NIH NIAID

Nutritional Interventions to End Tuberculosis among persons with HIV in India (NUTRIENT-India)
09/20/2023 - 08/31/2025 (PI)
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases/NIH/DHHS
1K01AI167733-01A1

Learning the Effect of Parasites and Reinforcing Diets on Tuberculosis (TB LEOPARD)
10/01/2021 - 04/30/2025 (PI)
American Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene


Tuberculosis: Learning the Impact of Nutrition
01/01/2020 - 12/31/2024 (PI)
Warren Alpert Foundation



Title


Yr Title Project-Sub Proj Pubs

Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Faculty can login to make corrections and additions.

iCite Website       Copy PMIDs To Clipboard

  1. Saunders MJ, Sinha P, Cegielski JP, Clark RA, Seddon JA, Martinez L, Bhargava M, Bhargava A, White RG, Houben RMGJ, McQuaid CF. Tuberculosis and undernutrition: improving estimates to reinforce the policy imperative. Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Dec; 25(12):1270-1272.View Related Profiles. PMID: 41167206; DOI: 10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00626-7;
     
  2. Kagemann CH, Prakash Babu S, Ezhumalai K, Chakraborty A, Raghupathy K, Kamat SS, Viswanathan V, Huey SL, Narasimhan PB, Sinha P, Yu EA, Mehta S, Sarkar S. Metabolite dynamics over the course of anti-tuberculosis treatment in individuals with mild and severe tuberculosis. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2025; 5(10):e0004925. PMID: 41091730; PMCID: PMC12527214; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0004925;
     
  3. Carwile ME, Prakash Babu S, Cintron C, Dauphinais M, Pan SJ, Thulasingam M, Horsburgh CR, Sarkar S, Hochberg NS, Sabin LL, Flynn D, Kumar B, Sinha P, Singh UB. TB stigma in India: A narrative review of types of stigma, gender differences, and potential interventions. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2025; 5(9):e0005109.View Related Profiles. PMID: 40982550; PMCID: PMC12453202; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0005109;
     
  4. Rao PS, Prakash Babu S, Ezhumalai K, Knudsen S, Ramakrishnan J, Joseph N, Cintron C, Dauphinais MR, Narasimhan PB, Salgame P, Hochberg NS, Hom DL, Heysell SK, Horsburgh CR, Ellner JJ, Sinha P, Sarkar S. Rifampin Exposure in Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women with Tuberculosis in India. J Infect Dis. 2025 Sep 10.View Related Profiles. PMID: 40925610
     
  5. Sinha P, Karoly M, Padmapriyadarsini C, Paradkar M, Mave V, Gupte N, Gupta A, Dauphinais M, Babu SP, Gaikwad S, Cox SR, Golub J, Cintron C, Thangakunam B, Ezhumalai K, Ponnuraja C, Tornheim JA, Christopher DJ, Viswanathan V, Ellner JJ, Kornfeld H, Horsburgh CR, Bala Yogendra Shivakumar SV, Salgame P, Bollinger RC, Sarkar S, Gupte AN. Contribution of Key Comorbidities to Unfavorable Treatment Outcomes Among Adults With Drug-sensitive Pulmonary TB in India: A Prospective Cohort Analysis. Chest. 2025 Sep 10.View Related Profiles. PMID: 40939932; DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2025.05.055;
     
  6. Coleman M, Coussens AK, Calderwood CJ, Schoeman I, Bhargava M, Sinha P, Marais BJ, Kranzer K. Taxes for tuberculosis: could tobacco and sugar tax revenue fund tuberculosis control interventions? BMJ Glob Health. 2025 Sep 08; 10(9). PMID: 40921613; PMCID: PMC12421150; DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2025-019770;
     
  7. Martins MF, Teran Plasencia JM, Jacobson KR, Bouton TC, Traber KE, Canning M, Bourque DL, Sabharwal V, Michaud R, Sinha P, Acuña-Villaorduña CJ. Rifampin versus isoniazid completion rates for TB infection. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2025 Aug 29; 29(9):425-427.View Related Profiles. PMID: 40883884; DOI: 10.5588/ijtld.25.0237;
     
  8. Sinha P, Bhargava M, Dauphinais MR, Carwile ME, Horsburgh CR, Singh UB, Sarkar S, Bhargava A, Menzies NA. In-kind Nutritional Supplementation for Persons With Drug-susceptible Tuberculosis and Their Household Contacts Would be Cost-effective for Reducing Tuberculosis Incidence and Mortality in Jharkhand, India: A Modeling Study. Clin Infect Dis. 2025 Aug 20.View Related Profiles. PMID: 40833109
     
  9. Wang X, Harper K, Sinha P, Johnson WE, Patil P. Response to "Correspondence on 'Analysis of the cross-study replicability of tuberculosis gene signatures using 49 curated human transcriptomic datasets'". Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2025 Sep; 154:102678.View Related Profiles. PMID: 40816961; DOI: 10.1016/j.tube.2025.102678;
     
  10. Kumar R, Sinha P, Krishnan A, Singh M, Singh A, Guleria R, Singh UB. Energy dense nutritional supplements improve weight gain among malnourished adults with drug-sensitive pulmonary tuberculosis: an open-label randomized controlled trial in Faridabad, India. medRxiv. 2025 Jul 16. PMID: 40791711; PMCID: PMC12338934; DOI: 10.1101/2025.07.15.25331513;
     
Showing 10 of 75 results. Show More

This graph shows the total number of publications by year, by first, middle/unknown, or last author.

Bar chart showing 75 publications over 13 distinct years, with a maximum of 22 publications in 2025

YearPublications
20121
20131
20141
20151
20171
20182
20193
20204
20219
202210
202312
20248
202522

Note: X.com has changed/limited the ability to embed tweets directly in external sites and we are investigating ways to restore that functionality in BU Profiles. In the meantime we are displaying a link to your x.com profile in the Websites section above.

2021-2023 American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene: Burroughs Wellcome/ASTMH Postdoctoral Fellowship
2020 Massachusetts Infectious Diseases Society: Edward Kass Award
2020 Boston Medical Cwnter: Fellow Teaching Award
2019 Maxwell Finland Award
2017 Power Day Resident Award
2017 Peggy Bia Medical Student Teaching Award
2017 West Haven VA clinic award
2017 Frederick L. Sachs Award
2016 Samuel D. Kushlan Award
2014 Medical Student Teaching Award
2014 Edgar F. Shannon Award of the Z Society
2013 Adelphi University 10 under 10 Program for “exceptional career & personal accomplishments”
2013 Gold Humanism Honor Society: Member
2013 The Raven Society: Member
2011 Ram Family Center for Global Health Scholarship
2009 Joseph Serio Award for Excellence in Academics & Research
2008 5th Adelphi University Research Conference: Outstanding Paper Contribution to the Sciences
2007 Departmental Honors for Academic Achievement in Organic Chemistry
In addition to these self-described keywords below, a list of MeSH based concepts is available here.

Tuberculosis Infections, Latent
Tuberculosis, Multi Drug Resistant
Malnutrition
Global Health
HIV Infection
Epidemiology
Economics, Medical

I am the product of wonderful mentors every step of the way and so I take mentorship seriously. It has been my privilege to mentor college students, graduate students, medical students, residents, and fellows. These trainees have made integral contributions to my research and advocacy.

Available to Mentor as: (Review Mentor Role Definitions):
  • Advisor
  • Co-Mentor or Peer Mentor
  • Project Mentor
Contact for Mentoring:
  • Email (see 'Contact Info')
  • Assistant
         Name: Madolyn Dauphinais
         Email: madolyn.dauphinais@bmc.org

801 Massachusetts Ave
Boston MA 02118
Google Map


Sinha's Networks
Click the "See All" links for more information and interactive visualizations
Concepts
_
Media Mentions
_
Co-Authors
_
Similar People
_
Same Department