Martha Werler | Profiles RNS

Martha Werler, DSc

Professor

Boston University School of Public Health

Epidemiology

DSc, Boston University
MPH, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
BS, Boston College

Websites

	School of Public Health Faculty
	Slone Epidemiology Center Faculty
	ResearchGate
	Google Scholar
	LinkedIn

ORCID : 0000-0003-3392-6814

Dr. Werler is Professor and Chair of Epidemiology. She is a perinatal epidemiologist whose NIH- and CDC- supported research focuses on the impact of pregnancy exposures on birth outcomes, including congenital malformations, fetal growth, and neurodevelopment. She has studied medication use in pregnancy, including analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-emetic, anti-depressant, and anti-epileptic drugs. Her recent work explores prescription opioid use and treatments for opioid use disorder among pregnant women. She has published over 200 papers and book chapters, served as President of the Society for Epidemiology Research (2018-2021), been recognized for her mentorship of doctoral students by the Society for Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiologic Research, been honored for her research on congenital anomalies by the Teratology Society Fraser Award and the National Birth Defect Prevention Network Oakley Award; and served on numerous NIH advisory and review boards. Dr. Werler is an Assistant Editor for the Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology journal. Dr. Werler directed the BU Reproductive, Perinatal, and Pediatric Epidemiology training program for pre-doctoral candidates in Epidemiology and teaches Design and Conduct of Case-Control Studies.

Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Accessibility

On a personal level, my thinking about race/ethnicity in my research, teaching and service has evolved and continues to evolve. This includes thoughtful conceptualization of 'race' in epidemiologic analyses and more circumspect interpretation of findings within my own research and in my peer- and program-review roles. In my courses, I seek to provide a range of learning materials that include contemporary public health issues, recognize disparities, and highlight diverse authors and study populations. At the Department level, I am overseeing a variety of activities stemming from the Department’s Anti-Racism Working Group report of September 2020. This includes a dedicated monthly meeting for all faculty, staff, and students in the department on anti-racism-related topics. In 2022-23, the Department's Anti-Racism Committee is leading a speaker series 'Measurement in the Study of Racism and Racial and Ethnic Inequities in Health.' I and seven other department members have completed a year-long racial literacy program with an outside consultant and are moving forward with action plans for the Department. Fostering inclusivity and diversity in all Department activities is a priority of mine, which I am approaching through the efforts described above and through hiring.

BU Research
NIH RePORTER Research

Early Life Course of Children with Congenital Structural Heart Anomalies
09/30/2022 - 09/29/2026 (PI)
HHS/Center for Disease Control
5 NU50DD000111-02-00

Massachusetts Center for Birth Defects Research and Prevention (BD STEPS) - Core
02/28/2019 - 08/31/2023 (Subcontract PI)
Comm. of Mass./Department of Public Health HHS CDC
5U01DD001224-03-00

Safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of extended-release naltrexone in pregnant women with opioid use disorder
10/01/2018 - 05/31/2023 (Subcontract PI)
Boston Medical Center Corporation NIH NICHD
5R01HD096798-05

Pregnancy in women with congenital physical disabilities: Risk factors, birth outcomes, and mediation
04/01/2019 - 03/31/2022 (PI)
NIH/National Institute of Child Health & Human Development
5R03HD098507-02

A Population-Based Study to Quantify the Risks of Opioid Analgesics in Pregnancy
09/01/2020 - 08/31/2021 (Subcontract PI)
Queen's University at Kingston NIH NICHD
5R03HD099617-02

A Population-Based Study to Quantify the Risks of Opioid Analgesics in Pregnancy
09/12/2019 - 08/31/2020 (Subcontract PI)
Queen's University at Kingston NIH NICHD
1R03HD099617-01

Exploring Modifiable Factors for Folic Acid Resistant Spina Bifida
09/01/2015 - 04/30/2019 (PI)
HHS/CDC/National Center for Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities
6 U01DD001184-03-03

Society for Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiologic Research
04/01/2014 - 03/31/2019 (PI)
NIH/National Institute of Child Health & Human Development
5R13HD055094-12

Zika Virus Colombia Cohort Study
09/01/2017 - 05/31/2018 (Multi-PI)
PI: Martha Werler, DSc
Vysnova Partners Inc., HHS CDC

BURPPE: BU REPRODUCTIVE, PERINATAL, AND PEDIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAM
05/01/2016 - 08/31/2017 (PI)
NIH/National Institute of Child Health & Human Development
4T32HD052458-10

Showing 10 of 17 results. Show All Results

Title

Yr	Title	Project-Sub Proj	Pubs
2023	Massachusetts Center for Birth Defects Research and Prevention: Birth Defects Study To Evaluate Pregnancy exposureS (BD STEPS Core and Stillbirth)	1U01DD001300-01
2020	Pregnancy in women with congenital physical disabilities: Risk factors, birth outcomes, and mediation	5R03HD098507-02
2019	Pregnancy in women with congenital physical disabilities: Risk factors, birth outcomes, and mediation	1R03HD098507-01
2018	BD-STEPS II (Birth Defects Study To Evaluate Pregnancy exposureS) - Core	1U01DD001224-01	5
2018	BD-STEPS II (Birth Defects Study To Evaluate Pregnancy exposureS) - Core	6U01DD001224-01M002	5
2018	EXPLORING MODIFIABLE FACTORS FOR FOLIC ACID RESISTANT SPINA BIFIDA	6U01DD001184-03M002	6
2018	EXPLORING MODIFIABLE FACTORS FOR FOLIC ACID RESISTANT SPINA BIFIDA	6U01DD001184-03M001	6
2018	Society for Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiologic Research	5R13HD055094-12	2
2017	EXPLORING MODIFIABLE FACTORS FOR FOLIC ACID RESISTANT SPINA BIFIDA	5U01DD001184-03	6
2017	Society for Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiologic Research	5R13HD055094-11	2

Showing 10 of 55 results. Show All Results

Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Faculty can login to make corrections and additions.

iCite Analysis Copy PMIDs To Clipboard

Idriss HT, Werler MM. Investigating the association between vitamin D dietary intake during pregnancy and incidence of clubfoot in neonates. Birth Defects Res. 2023 Oct 18. PMID: 37853656

Krajewski AK, Patel A, Gray CL, Messer LC, Keeler CY, Langlois PH, Reefhuis J, Gilboa SM, Werler MM, Shaw GM, Carmichael SL, Nembhard WN, Insaf TZ, Feldkamp ML, Conway KM, Lobdell DT, Desrosiers TA. Is gastroschisis associated with county-level socio-environmental quality during pregnancy? Birth Defects Res. 2023 Nov 01; 115(18):1758-1769. PMID: 37772934

Kaelin VC, Boyd AD, Werler MM, Parde N, Khetani MA. Natural Language Processing to Classify Caregiver Strategies Supporting Participation Among Children and Youth with Craniofacial Microsomia and Other Childhood-Onset Disabilities. J Healthc Inform Res. 2023 Dec; 7(4):480-500.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Khetani, Mary

PMID: 37927374; PMCID: PMC10620347; DOI: 10.1007/s41666-023-00149-y;

Blue EE, White JJ, Dush MK, Gordon WW, Wyatt BH, White P, Marvin CT, Helle E, Ojala T, Priest JR, Jenkins MM, Almli LM, Reefhuis J, Pangilinan F, Brody LC, McBride KL, Garg V, Shaw GM, Romitti PA, Nembhard WN, Browne ML, Werler MM, Kay DM, Mital S, Chong JX, Nascone-Yoder NM, Bamshad MJ. Rare variants in CAPN2 increase risk for isolated hypoplastic left heart syndrome. HGG Adv. 2023 Oct 12; 4(4):100232. PMID: 37663545; PMCID: PMC10474499; DOI: 10.1016/j.xhgg.2023.100232;

Petersen JM, Smith-Webb RS, Shaw GM, Carmichael SL, Desrosiers TA, Nestoridi E, Darling AM, Parker SE, Politis MD, Yazdy MM, Werler MM. Periconceptional intakes of methyl donors and other micronutrients involved in one-carbon metabolism may further reduce the risk of neural tube defects in offspring: a United States population-based case-control study of women meeting the folic acid recommendations. Am J Clin Nutr. 2023 Sep; 118(3):720-728.View Related Profiles.

Yazdy, Mahsa
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 37661108

Neo DT, Martin CL, Carmichael SL, Gucsavas-Calikoglu M, Conway KM, Evans SP, Feldkamp ML, Gilboa SM, Insaf TZ, Musfee FI, Shaw GM, Shumate C, Werler MM, Olshan AF, Desrosiers TA. Are individual-level risk factors for gastroschisis modified by neighborhood-level socioeconomic factors? Birth Defects Res. 2023 Sep 01; 115(15):1438-1449. PMID: 37439400; PMCID: PMC10527855; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.2224;

Werler MM, Kerr SM, Ailes EC, Reefhuis J, Gilboa SM, Browne ML, Kelley KE, Hernandez-Diaz S, Smith-Webb RS, Garcia MH, Mitchell AA. Patterns of Prescription Medication Use during the First Trimester of Pregnancy in the United States, 1997-2018. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2023 Oct; 114(4):836-844.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 37356083

Howley MM, Werler MM, Fisher SC, Tracy M, Van Zutphen AR, Papadopoulos EA, Hansen C, Ailes EC, Reefhuis J, Wood ME, Browne ML. Maternal exposure to zolpidem and risk of specific birth defects. J Sleep Res. 2023 Jun 02; e13958. PMID: 37269133

Neo DT, Desrosiers TA, Martin CL, Carmichael SL, Gucsavas-Calikoglu M, Conway KM, Evans SP, Feldkamp ML, Gilboa SM, Insaf TZ, Musfee FI, Shaw GM, Shumate CJ, Werler MM, Olshan AF. Neighborhood-level Socioeconomic Position During Early Pregnancy and Risk of Gastroschisis. Epidemiology. 2023 Jul 01; 34(4):576-588. PMID: 36976718; PMCID: PMC10291502; DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001621;

Holland E, Gibbs L, Spence NZ, Young M, Werler MM, Guang Z, Saia K, Bateman BT, Achu R, Wachman EM. A comparison of postpartum opioid consumption and opioid discharge prescriptions among opioid-naïve patients and those with opioid use disorder. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2023 Aug; 5(8):101025.View Related Profiles.

Wachman, Elisha
Holland, Erica
Saia, Kelley
Werler, Martha
Young, Monica
Spence, Nicole
Achu, Rachel

PMID: 37211090

Showing 10 of 266 results. Show More

Dodge MC, Ye L, Duffy ER, Cole M, Gawel SH, Werler MM, Daghfal D, Andry C, Kataria Y. Kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 Serum Antibodies Through the Alpha, Delta, and Omicron Surges Among Vaccinated Health Care Workers at a Boston Hospital. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2023 Jul; 10(7):ofad266.View Related Profiles.

Duffy, Elizabeth
Werler, Martha
Kataria, Yachana

PMID: 37396669; PMCID: PMC10314714; DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofad266;

Kaelin VC, Anaby D, Werler MM, Khetani MA. School participation among young people with craniofacial microsomia and other childhood-onset disabilities. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2023 May 03.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Khetani, Mary

PMID: 37138446; PMCID: PMC10622330; DOI: 10.1111/dmcn.15628;

Petersen JM, Hutcheon JA, Bodnar LM, Parker SE, Ahrens KA, Werler MM. Weight gain patterns among pregnancies with obesity and small- and large-for-gestational-age births. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2023 Apr; 31(4):1133-1145.View Related Profiles.

Hutcheon, Jennifer
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 36942419; PMCID: PMC10034596; DOI: 10.1002/oby.23693;

Neo DT, Desrosiers TA, Martin CL, Carmichael SL, Gucsavas-Calikoglu M, Conway KM, Evans SP, Feldkamp ML, Gilboa SM, Insaf TZ, Musfee FI, Shaw GM, Shumate CJ, Werler MM, Olshan AF. Neighborhood-level socioeconomic position during early pregnancy and risk of gastroschisis. Epidemiology. 2023 Mar 28. PMID: 36976718; PMCID: PMC10291502; DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001621;

Sok P, Sabo A, Almli LM, Jenkins MM, Nembhard WN, Agopian AJ, Bamshad MJ, Blue EE, Brody LC, Brown AL, Browne ML, Canfield MA, Carmichael SL, Chong JX, Dugan-Perez S, Feldkamp ML, Finnell RH, Gibbs RA, Kay DM, Lei Y, Meng Q, Moore CA, Mullikin JC, Muzny D, Olshan AF, Pangilinan F, Reefhuis J, Romitti PA, Schraw JM, Shaw GM, Werler MM, Harpavat S, Lupo PJ. Exome-wide assessment of isolated biliary atresia: A report from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study using child-parent trios and a case-control design to identify novel rare variants. Am J Med Genet A. 2023 Jun; 191(6):1546-1556. PMID: 36942736

Bektas G, Soderborg T, Slater C, Agarwal J, Racioppi M, Hogan T, Werler MM, Wachman EM. The Neonatal Withdrawal Assessment Tool (NWAT): pilot inter-rater reliability and content validity. J Perinatol. 2023 Jul; 43(7):930-935.View Related Profiles.

Wachman, Elisha
Werler, Martha

PMID: 36914798

Smith-Webb RS, Barnard-Mayers R, Werler MM, Parker SE. Prenatal exposure to acetaminophen and adolescent assessment of behavior: Discrepancies by age and reporter. Front Pharmacol. 2023; 14:1084781.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 36937866; PMCID: PMC10017987; DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1084781;

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 36937866; PMCID: PMC10017987; DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1084781;

Howley MM, Fisher SC, Fuentes MA, Werler MM, Tracy M, Browne ML. Agreement between maternal report and medical records on use of medications during early pregnancy in New York. Birth Defects Res. 2023 Mar 01; 115(4):498-509. PMID: 36640121

Brogly SB, Bowie AC, Li W, Camden A, Velez MP, Guttmann A, Werler MM. Safety of prenatal opioid analgesics: Do results differ between public health insurance beneficiary and population-based cohorts? Birth Defects Res. 2023 Mar 15; 115(5):555-562.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Brogly, Susan

PMID: 36628593

Petersen JM, Parker SE, Dukes KA, Hutcheon JA, Ahrens KA, Werler MM. Machine learning-based placental clusters and their associations with adverse pregnancy outcomes. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2023 May; 37(4):350-361.View Related Profiles.

Hutcheon, Jennifer
Dukes, Kimberly Ann
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 36441121; PMCID: PMC10175084; DOI: 10.1111/ppe.12938;

Dodge MC, Cole M, Duffy ER, Werler MM, Kataria Y. Fifteen-Month Follow-Up of Anti-Spike Receptor-Binding Domain SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies among Healthcare Workers in Boston, MA. J Appl Lab Med. 2022 Oct 29; 7(6):1430-1437.View Related Profiles.

Duffy, Elizabeth
Werler, Martha
Kataria, Yachana

PMID: 35793233; DOI: 10.1093/jalm/jfac056;

Schrager NL, Parker SE, Werler MM. The association of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy, its treatments, and select birth defects: Findings from the National Birth Defect Prevention Study. Birth Defects Res. 2023 Feb 01; 115(3):275-289.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 36168701; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.2096;

Esposito DB, Huybrechts KF, Werler MM, Straub L, Hernández-Díaz S, Mogun H, Bateman BT. Characteristics of Prescription Opioid Analgesics in Pregnancy and Risk of Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome in Newborns. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Aug 01; 5(8):e2228588.View Related Profiles.

Huybrechts, Krista
Werler, Martha

PMID: 36001312; PMCID: PMC9403776; DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.28588;

Li J, Yang W, Wang YJ, Ma C, Curry CJ, McGoldrick D, Nickerson DA, Chong JX, Blue EE, Mullikin JC, Reefhuis J, Nembhard WN, Romitti PA, Werler MM, Browne ML, Olshan AF, Finnell RH, Feldkamp ML, Pangilinan F, Almli LM, Bamshad MJ, Brody LC, Jenkins MM, Shaw GM. Exome sequencing identifies genetic variants in anophthalmia and microphthalmia. Am J Med Genet A. 2022 Aug; 188(8):2376-2388. PMID: 35716026; PMCID: PMC9283271; DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62874;

García MH, Petersen JM, Parker SE, Rubenstein E, Werler MM. Medication use during pregnancy among women with congenital physical disabilities. Birth Defects Res. 2022 08 15; 114(14):785-796.View Related Profiles.

Rubenstein, Eric
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 35652163; PMCID: PMC10309139; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.2048;

Esposito DB, Bateman B, Werler M, Straub L, Mogun H, Hernandez-Diaz S, Huybrechts K. Esposito et al. Respond to "Opioid Use and Ischemic Placental Disease". Am J Epidemiol. 2022 Mar 24; 191(5):773-774.View Related Profiles.

Huybrechts, Krista
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 34528055; PMCID: PMC9430442; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwab226;

Esposito DB, Bateman B, Werler M, Straub L, Mogun H, Hernandez-Diaz S, Huybrechts K. Ischemic Placental Disease, Preterm Delivery, and Their Association With Opioid Use During Pregnancy. Am J Epidemiol. 2022 Mar 24; 191(5):759-768.View Related Profiles.

Huybrechts, Krista
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 34165143; PMCID: PMC9430412; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwab132;

Pitsava G, Feldkamp ML, Pankratz N, Lane J, Kay DM, Conway KM, Hobbs C, Shaw GM, Reefhuis J, Jenkins MM, Almli LM, Moore C, Werler M, Browne ML, Cunniff C, Olshan AF, Pangilinan F, Brody LC, Sicko RJ, Finnell RH, Bamshad MJ, McGoldrick D, Nickerson DA, Mullikin JC, Romitti PA, Mills JL. Exome sequencing identifies variants in infants with sacral agenesis. Birth Defects Res. 2022 Apr; 114(7):215-227. PMID: 35274497; PMCID: PMC9338687; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1987;

Kerr S, Heinke D, Yazdy MM, Mitchell AA, Darling AM, Lin A, Nestoridi E, Werler MM. Use of vasoactive medications in pregnancy and the risk of stillbirth among birth defect cases. Birth Defects Res. 2022 May; 114(8):277-294.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Yazdy, Mahsa
Werler, Martha

PMID: 35238183; PMCID: PMC9798591; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1996;

Bowie AC, Werler MM, Velez MP, Li W, Camden A, Guttmann A, Brogly SB. Prescribed opioid analgesics in early pregnancy and the risk of congenital anomalies: a population-based cohort study. CMAJ. 2022 02 07; 194(5):E152-E162.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Brogly, Susan

PMID: 35131753; PMCID: PMC8900758; DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.211215;

Huezo García M, Parker SE, Petersen JM, Rubenstein E, Werler MM. Birth outcomes among women with congenital neuromuscular disabilities. Disabil Health J. 2022 Apr; 15(2):101259.View Related Profiles.

Rubenstein, Eric
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 34980574; PMCID: PMC8983559; DOI: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2021.101259;

Parker SE, Carlson JM, Kebede N, Werler MM, Janulewicz PA. Pre-pregnancy body mass index and parent and teacher-reported behavioral outcomes among offspring in childhood. Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2022 Jan-Feb; 89:107049.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Janulewicz, Patricia
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 34780987; PMCID: PMC8819681; DOI: 10.1016/j.ntt.2021.107049;

Ahern J, Kaufman JS, Werler MM. Invited Commentary: The Society for Epidemiologic Research's Commitment to Diversity and Equity-Pathways to Filling the Glass. Am J Epidemiol. 2021 09 01; 190(9):1727-1729. PMID: 34467406

Esposito DB, Parker SE, Mitchell AA, Tinker SC, Werler MM. Periconceptional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use, folic acid intake, and the risk of spina bifida. Birth Defects Res. 2021 10 15; 113(17):1257-1266.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 34346174; PMCID: PMC10311430; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1944;

Howley MM, Werler MM, Fisher SC, Van Zutphen AR, Carmichael SL, Broussard CS, Heinke D, Ailes EC, Pruitt SM, Reefhuis J, Mitchell AA, Browne ML. Maternal exposure to hydroxychloroquine and birth defects. Birth Defects Res. 2021 10 15; 113(17):1245-1256.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 34296811; PMCID: PMC8426694; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1943;

Petersen JM, Yazdy MM, Getz KD, Anderka MT, Werler MM. Short interpregnancy intervals and risks for birth defects: support for the nutritional depletion hypothesis. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021 06 01; 113(6):1688-1699.View Related Profiles.

Yazdy, Mahsa
Werler, Martha

PMID: 33668063; PMCID: PMC8168364; DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa436;

Kataria Y, Cole M, Duffy E, de la Cena K, Schechter-Perkins EM, Bouton TC, Werler MM, Pierre C, Ragan EJ, Weber SE, Jacobson KR, Andry C. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies and risk factors in health care workers at an academic medical center in Boston, Massachusetts. Sci Rep. 2021 05 06; 11(1):9694.View Related Profiles.

Pierre, Cassandra
Andry, Christopher
Schechter-Perkins, Elissa
Duffy, Elizabeth
Jacobson, Karen
Werler, Martha
Bouton, Tara
Kataria, Yachana

PMID: 33958668; PMCID: PMC8102593; DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-89107-5;

Brogly SB, Velez MP, Werler MM, Li W, Camden A, Guttmann A. Prenatal Opioid Analgesics and the Risk of Adverse Birth Outcomes. Epidemiology. 2021 05 01; 32(3):448-456.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Brogly, Susan

PMID: 33625160; PMCID: PMC8011506; DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001328;

Fischer CB, Adrien N, Silguero JJ, Hopper JJ, Chowdhury AI, Werler MM. Mask adherence and rate of COVID-19 across the United States. PLoS One. 2021; 16(4):e0249891. PMID: 33852626; PMCID: PMC8046247; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249891;

Ahern J, Kaufman JS, Werler MM. Commentary on: A Data-Based Approach to Evaluate Representation by Gender and Affiliation in Key Presentation Formats at the SER Annual Meeting. Am J Epidemiol. 2021 Apr 08. PMID: 33831166

Patel J, Bircan E, Tang X, Orloff M, Hobbs CA, Browne ML, Botto LD, Finnell RH, Jenkins MM, Olshan A, Romitti PA, Shaw GM, Werler MM, Li J, Nembhard WN. Paternal genetic variants and risk of obstructive heart defects: A parent-of-origin approach. PLoS Genet. 2021 03; 17(3):e1009413. PMID: 33684136; PMCID: PMC7971842; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1009413;

Kaelin VC, Wallace ER, Werler MM, Collett BR, Rosenberg J, Khetani MA. Caregiver Perspectives on School Participation Among Students With Craniofacial Microsomia. Am J Occup Ther. 2021 Mar-Apr; 75(2):7502205100p1-7502205100p10.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Khetani, Mary

PMID: 33657352; PMCID: PMC7929606; DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2021.041277;

Kerr SM, Parker SE, Mitchell AA, Tinker SC, Werler MM. Folic acid antagonist use before and during pregnancy and risk for selected birth defects. Birth Defects Res. 2020 11; 112(18):1526-1540.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 32875745

Hansen C, Desrosiers TA, Wisniewski K, Strickland MJ, Werler MM, Gilboa SM. Use of antihistamine medications during early pregnancy and selected birth defects: The National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011. Birth Defects Res. 2020 10; 112(16):1234-1252. PMID: 32657014; PMCID: PMC9168970; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1749;

Schrager NL, Adrien N, Werler MM, Parker SE, Van Bennekom C, Mitchell AA. Trends in first-trimester nausea and vomiting of pregnancy and use of select treatments: Findings from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2021 01; 35(1):57-64.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 32623767; PMCID: PMC9754706; DOI: 10.1111/ppe.12705;

Lau B, Duggal P, Ehrhardt S, Armenian H, Branas CC, Colditz GA, Fox MP, Hawes SE, He J, Hofman A, Keyes K, Ko AI, Lash TL, Levy D, Lu M, Morabia A, Ness R, Nieto FJ, Schisterman EF, Stürmer T, Szklo M, Werler M, Wilcox AJ, Celentano DD. Perspectives on the Future of Epidemiology: A Framework for Training. Am J Epidemiol. 2020 07 01; 189(7):634-639.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Fox, Matthew

PMID: 32003778

Adrien N, Petersen JM, Parker SE, Werler MM. Vasoactive exposures and risk of amniotic band syndrome and terminal transverse limb deficiencies. Birth Defects Res. 2020 08; 112(14):1074-1084.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 32573119; PMCID: PMC9753286; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1740;

Kaelin VC, Wallace ER, Werler MM, Collett BR, Khetani MA. Community participation in youth with craniofacial microsomia. Disabil Rehabil. 2022 01; 44(2):253-260.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Khetani, Mary

PMID: 32478589; PMCID: PMC7704849; DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2020.1765031;

Petersen JM, Esposito DB, Werler MM. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor use patterns among commercially insured US pregnancies (2005-2014). Arch Womens Ment Health. 2021 02; 24(1):155-164. PMID: 32222834

Parker SE, Werler MM. Prenatal exposure to acetaminophen and neurodevelopment. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2020 05; 34(3):225-226.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 32201959

Parker SE, Collett BR, Werler MM. Maternal acetaminophen use during pregnancy and childhood behavioural problems: Discrepancies between mother- and teacher-reported outcomes. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2020 05; 34(3):299-308.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 31693212; PMCID: PMC7192789; DOI: 10.1111/ppe.12601;

Collett BR, Chapman K, Wallace ER, Kinter SL, Heike CL, Speltz ML, Werler M. Speech, Language, and Communication Skills of Adolescents With Craniofacial Microsomia. Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2019 11 19; 28(4):1571-1581. PMID: 31580699; PMCID: PMC7251598; DOI: 10.1044/2019_AJSLP-19-0089;

Darling AM, Werler MM, Cantonwine DE, Fawzi WW, McElrath TF. Timing and Amount of Gestational Weight Gain in Association with Adverse Birth Outcomes. Epidemiology. 2019 09; 30(5):695-705. PMID: 31205288; PMCID: PMC6677615; DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001055;

Petersen JM, Parker SE, Benedum CM, Mitchell AA, Tinker SC, Werler MM. Periconceptional folic acid and risk for neural tube defects among higher risk pregnancies. Birth Defects Res. 2019 11 15; 111(19):1501-1512.View Related Profiles.

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Wachman EM, Saia K, Miller M, Valle E, Shrestha H, Carter G, Werler M, Jones H. Naltrexone Treatment for Pregnant Women With Opioid Use Disorder Compared With Matched Buprenorphine Control Subjects. Clin Ther. 2019 09; 41(9):1681-1689.View Related Profiles.

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Petersen JM, Parker SE, Crider KS, Tinker SC, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. One-Carbon Cofactor Intake and Risk of Neural Tube Defects Among Women Who Meet Folic Acid Recommendations: A Multicenter Case-Control Study. Am J Epidemiol. 2019 06 01; 188(6):1136-1143.View Related Profiles.

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Darling AM, Werler MM, Cantonwine DE, Fawzi WW, McElrath TF. Accuracy of a mixed effects model interpolation technique for the estimation of pregnancy weight values. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2019 08; 73(8):786-792. PMID: 31152073

Werler MM, Stuver SO, Healey MA, LaMorte WW. The Future of Teaching Epidemiology. Am J Epidemiol. 2019 05 01; 188(5):825-829.View Related Profiles.

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Tinker SC, Reefhuis J, Bitsko RH, Gilboa SM, Mitchell AA, Tran EL, Werler MM, Broussard CS. Use of benzodiazepine medications during pregnancy and potential risk for birth defects, National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011. Birth Defects Res. 2019 06 01; 111(10):613-620.View Related Profiles.

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Wachman EM, Werler MM. Pharmacologic Treatment for Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome: Which Medication Is Best? JAMA Pediatr. 2019 03 01; 173(3):221-223.View Related Profiles.

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Petersen JM, Mitchell AA, Van Bennekom C, Werler MM. Validity of maternal recall of gestational age and weight at birth: Comparison of structured interview and medical records. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2019 02; 28(2):269-273.View Related Profiles.

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Brogly SB, Saia KE, Werler MM, Regan E, Hernández-Díaz S. Prenatal Treatment and Outcomes of Women With Opioid Use Disorder. Obstet Gynecol. 2018 10; 132(4):916-922.View Related Profiles.

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Fisher SC, Van Zutphen AR, Werler MM, Romitti PA, Cunniff C, Browne ML. Maternal antihypertensive medication use and selected birth defects in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Birth Defects Res. 2018 11 15; 110(19):1433-1442. PMID: 30260586; PMCID: PMC10064868; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1372;

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Borsari L, Malagoli C, Werler MM, Rothman KJ, Malavolti M, Rodolfi R, De Girolamo G, Nicolini F, Vinceti M. Joint Effect of Maternal Tobacco Smoking and Pregestational Diabetes on Preterm Births and Congenital Anomalies: A Population-Based Study in Northern Italy. J Diabetes Res. 2018; 2018:2782741.View Related Profiles.

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Brogly SB, Hernández-Diaz S, Regan E, Fadli E, Hahn KA, Werler MM. Neonatal Outcomes in a Medicaid Population With Opioid Dependence. Am J Epidemiol. 2018 06 01; 187(6):1153-1161.View Related Profiles.

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Vinceti M, Malagoli C, Werler MM, Filippini T, De Girolamo G, Ghermandi G, Fabbi S, Astolfi G, Teggi S. Adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with changing patterns of exposure to the emissions of a municipal waste incinerator. Environ Res. 2018 07; 164:444-451.View Related Profiles.

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Dukhovny S, Van Bennekom CM, Gagnon DR, Hernandez Diaz S, Parker SE, Anderka M, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Metformin in the first trimester and risks for specific birth defects in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Birth Defects Res. 2018 04 17; 110(7):579-586.View Related Profiles.

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Fisher SC, Van Zutphen AR, Werler MM, Lin AE, Romitti PA, Druschel CM, Browne ML. Maternal Antihypertensive Medication Use and Congenital Heart Defects: Updated Results From the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Hypertension. 2017 May; 69(5):798-805. PMID: 28373593; DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08773;

Parker SE, Werler MM, Gissler M, Surcel HM. Maternal Antibodies to Chlamydia trachomatis and Risk of Gastroschisis. Birth Defects Res. 2017 May 01; 109(8):543-549.View Related Profiles.

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Brogly SB, Saia K, Hernández-Diaz S, Werler M, Sebastiani P. The comparative safety of buprenorphine versus methadone in pregnancy-what about confounding? Addiction. 2016 12; 111(12):2130-2131.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Parker SE, Hedman K, Gissler M, Ritvanen A, Surcel HM. Maternal Antibodies to Herpes Virus Antigens and Risk of Gastroschisis in Offspring. Am J Epidemiol. 2016 Dec 15; 184(12):902-912.View Related Profiles.

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Heike CL, Wallace E, Speltz ML, Siebold B, Werler MM, Hing AV, Birgfeld CB, Collett BR, Leroux BG, Luquetti DV. Characterizing facial features in individuals with craniofacial microsomia: A systematic approach for clinical research. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2016 Nov; 106(11):915-926. PMID: 27891784; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23560;

Niemelä O, Niemelä S, Ritvanen A, Gissler M, Bloigu A, Vääräsmäki M, Kajantie E, Werler MM, Surcel HM. Assays of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and Carbohydrate-Deficient Transferrin Combination from Maternal Serum Improve the Detection of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2016 Nov; 40(11):2385-2393. PMID: 27650665; DOI: 10.1111/acer.13207;

Parker SE, Lijewski VA, Janulewicz PA, Collett BR, Speltz ML, Werler MM. Upper respiratory infection during pregnancy and neurodevelopmental outcomes among offspring. Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2016 Sep - Oct; 57:54-59.View Related Profiles.

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Getz KD, Anderka MT, Werler MM, Jick SS. Maternal Pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index and Autism Spectrum Disorder among Offspring: A Population-Based Case-Control Study. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2016 09; 30(5):479-87.View Related Profiles.

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Niemelä S, Niemelä O, Ritvanen A, Gissler M, Bloigu A, Werler M, Surcel HM. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Maternal Alcohol Biomarkers in Sera: A Register-Based Case-Control Study. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2016 Jul; 40(7):1507-14. PMID: 27228551; DOI: 10.1111/acer.13101;

Darling AM, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Preconceptional Iron Intake and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2016 May 24; 13(6).View Related Profiles.

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Benedum CM, Yazdy MM, Parker SE, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Association of Clomiphene and Assisted Reproductive Technologies With the Risk of Neural Tube Defects. Am J Epidemiol. 2016 Jun 01; 183(11):977-87.View Related Profiles.

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Vuong AM, Shinde MU, Brender JD, Shipp EM, Huber JC, Sharkey JR, McDonald TJ, Werler MM, Kelley KE, Griesenbeck JS, Langlois PH, Canfield MA. Prenatal Exposure to Nitrosatable Drugs, Dietary Intake of Nitrites, and Preterm Birth. Am J Epidemiol. 2016 Apr 1; 183(7):634-42. PMID: 26953287; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwv250;

Parker SE, Collett BR, Speltz ML, Werler MM. Prenatal smoking and childhood behavior problems: is the association mediated by birth weight? J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2016 Jun; 7(3):273-281.View Related Profiles.

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Brogly SB, Hahn KA, Diaz SH, Werler M. Confounding of the Comparative Safety of Prenatal Opioid Agonist Therapy. J Addict Res Ther. 2015 Dec; 6(4).View Related Profiles.

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Parker SE, Gissler M, Ananth CV, Werler MM. Parker et al. Respond to "Preeclampsia Risk After Induced Abortion". Am J Epidemiol. 2015 Oct 15; 182(8):673-4.View Related Profiles.

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Parker SE, Gissler M, Ananth CV, Werler MM. Induced Abortions and the Risk of Preeclampsia Among Nulliparous Women. Am J Epidemiol. 2015 Oct 15; 182(8):663-9.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Parker SE. Bias from conditioning on live-births in pregnancy cohorts: an illustration based on neurodevelopment in children after prenatal exposure to organic pollutants (Liew et al. 2015). Int J Epidemiol. 2015 Jun; 44(3):1079-80.View Related Profiles.

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Parker SE, Jick SS, Werler MM. Intrauterine device use and the risk of pre-eclampsia: a case-control study. BJOG. 2016 Apr; 123(5):788-95.View Related Profiles.

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Yazdy MM, Werler MM, Feldkamp ML, Shaw GM, Mosley BS, Vieira VM. Spatial analysis of gastroschisis in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2015 Jun; 103(6):544-53.View Related Profiles.

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Parker SE, Werler MM, Gissler M, Tikkanen M, Ananth CV. Placental abruption and subsequent risk of pre-eclampsia: a population-based case-control study. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2015 May; 29(3):211-9.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM. Congenital Malformations and Consequential Epidemiology. Curr Epidemiol Rep. 2015 Mar; 2(1):8-12. PMID: 25685656; PMCID: PMC4326103; DOI: 10.1007/s40471-014-0029-x;

Vuong AM, Shinde MU, Brender JD, Shipp EM, Huber JC, Zheng Q, McDonald TJ, Sharkey JR, Hoyt AT, Werler MM, Kelley KE, Langlois PH, Canfield MA. Nitrosatable Drug Exposure during Pregnancy and Preterm and Small-for-Gestational-Age Births. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2015 Jan; 29(1):60-71. PMID: 25492517; DOI: 10.1111/ppe.12169;

Werler MM, Yazdy MM, Kasser JR, Mahan ST, Meyer RE, Anderka M, Druschel CM, Mitchell AA. Maternal cigarette, alcohol, and coffee consumption in relation to risk of clubfoot. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2015 Jan; 29(1):3-10.View Related Profiles.

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van Gelder MM, Van Bennekom CM, Louik C, Werler MM, Roeleveld N, Mitchell AA. Maternal hypertensive disorders, antihypertensive medication use, and the risk of birth defects: a case-control study. BJOG. 2015 Jun; 122(7):1002-9.View Related Profiles.

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Yazdy MM, Mitchell AA, Louik C, Werler MM. Use of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors during pregnancy and the risk of clubfoot. Epidemiology. 2014 Nov; 25(6):859-65.View Related Profiles.

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Ahrens KA, Louik C, Kerr S, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Seasonal influenza vaccination during pregnancy and the risks of preterm delivery and small for gestational age birth. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2014 Nov; 28(6):498-509.View Related Profiles.

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Yazdy MM, Werler MM, Anderka M, Langlois PH, Vieira VM. Spatial analysis of gastroschisis in Massachusetts and Texas. Ann Epidemiol. 2015 Jan; 25(1):7-14.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Hernandez-Diaz S. Society for pediatric and perinatal epidemiologic research annual meeting: looking back, looking forward. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2014 Sep; 28(5):359-61.View Related Profiles.

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MacLehose RF, Werler MM. Importance of bias analysis in epidemiologic research. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2014 Sep; 28(5):353-5. PMID: 25156137; DOI: 10.1111/ppe.12147;

Yazdy MM, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Maternal genitourinary infections and the risk of gastroschisis. Am J Epidemiol. 2014 Sep 1; 180(5):518-25.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Yazdy MM, Kasser JR, Mahan ST, Meyer RE, Anderka M, Druschel CM, Mitchell AA. Medication use in pregnancy in relation to the risk of isolated clubfoot in offspring. Am J Epidemiol. 2014 Jul 1; 180(1):86-93.View Related Profiles.

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Skuladottir H, Wilcox AJ, Ma C, Lammer EJ, Rasmussen SA, Werler MM, Shaw GM, Carmichael SL. Corticosteroid use and risk of orofacial clefts. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2014 Jun; 100(6):499-506. PMID: 24777675; PMCID: PMC4283705; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23248;

Parker SE, Werler MM. Epidemiology of ischemic placental disease: a focus on preterm gestations. Semin Perinatol. 2014 Apr; 38(3):133-8.View Related Profiles.

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Mahan ST, Yazdy MM, Kasser JR, Werler MM. Prenatal screening for clubfoot: what factors predict prenatal detection? Prenat Diagn. 2014 Apr; 34(4):389-93.View Related Profiles.

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Van Zutphen AR, Werler MM, Browne MM, Romitti PA, Bell EM, McNutt LA, Druschel CM, Mitchell AA. Maternal hypertension, medication use, and hypospadias in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Feb; 123(2 Pt 1):309-17.View Related Profiles.

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Parker SE, Yazdy MM, Mitchell AA, Demmer LA, Werler MM. A description of spina bifida cases and co-occurring malformations, 1976-2011. Am J Med Genet A. 2014 Feb; 164A(2):432-40.View Related Profiles.

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Mahan ST, Yazdy MM, Kasser JR, Werler MM. Is it worthwhile to routinely ultrasound screen children with idiopathic clubfoot for hip dysplasia? J Pediatr Orthop. 2013 Dec; 33(8):847-51.View Related Profiles.

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Khetani MA, Collett BR, Speltz ML, Werler MM. Health-related quality of life in children with hemifacial microsomia: parent and child perspectives. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2013 Nov-Dec; 34(9):661-8.View Related Profiles.

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Yazdy MM, Mitchell AA, Tinker SC, Parker SE, Werler MM. Periconceptional use of opioids and the risk of neural tube defects. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Oct; 122(4):838-44.View Related Profiles.

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Li Q, Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Yau WP, Hernández-Díaz S. Assessment of antihistamine use in early pregnancy and birth defects. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2013 Nov-Dec; 1(6):666-74.e1.View Related Profiles.

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PMID: 24565715; PMCID: PMC4140658; DOI: 10.1016/j.jaip.2013.07.008;

Stone SL, Speltz ML, Collett B, Werler MM. Socioeconomic Factors in Relation to Discrepancy in Parent versus Teacher Ratings of Child Behavior. J Psychopathol Behav Assess. 2013 09 01; 35(3):314-320. PMID: 24043920; PMCID: PMC3772786; DOI: 10.1007/s10862-013-9348-3;

Benedum CM, Yazdy MM, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Risk of spina bifida and maternal cigarette, alcohol, and coffee use during the first month of pregnancy. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2013 Aug; 10(8):3263-81.View Related Profiles.

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Caspers KM, Romitti PA, Lin S, Olney RS, Holmes LB, Werler MM. Maternal periconceptional exposure to cigarette smoking and congenital limb deficiencies. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2013 Nov; 27(6):509-20. PMID: 24134526; PMCID: PMC4445653; DOI: 10.1111/ppe.12075;

Yau WP, Mitchell AA, Lin KJ, Werler MM, Hernández-Díaz S. Use of decongestants during pregnancy and the risk of birth defects. Am J Epidemiol. 2013 Jul 15; 178(2):198-208.View Related Profiles.

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Brender JD, Weyer PJ, Romitti PA, Mohanty BP, Shinde MU, Vuong AM, Sharkey JR, Dwivedi D, Horel SA, Kantamneni J, Huber JC, Zheng Q, Werler MM, Kelley KE, Griesenbeck JS, Zhan FB, Langlois PH, Suarez L, Canfield MA. Prenatal nitrate intake from drinking water and selected birth defects in offspring of participants in the national birth defects prevention study. Environ Health Perspect. 2013 Sep; 121(9):1083-9. PMID: 23771435; PMCID: PMC3764078; DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1206249;

Ahrens KA, Anderka MT, Feldkamp ML, Canfield MA, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Antiherpetic medication use and the risk of gastroschisis: findings from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2007. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2013 Jul; 27(4):340-5.View Related Profiles.

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Shinde MU, Vuong AM, Brender JD, Werler MM, Kelley KE, Huber JC, Sharkey JR, Zheng Q, Suarez L, Langlois PH, Canfield MA, Romitti PA, Malik S. Prenatal exposure to nitrosatable drugs, vitamin C, and risk of selected birth defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2013 Aug; 97(8):515-31. PMID: 23716465; PMCID: PMC5893146; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23137;

Parker SE, Yazdy MM, Tinker SC, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. The impact of folic acid intake on the association among diabetes mellitus, obesity, and spina bifida. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Sep; 209(3):239.e1-8.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Yazdy MM, Mitchell AA, Meyer RE, Druschel CM, Anderka M, Kasser JR, Mahan ST. Descriptive epidemiology of idiopathic clubfoot. Am J Med Genet A. 2013 Jul; 161A(7):1569-78.View Related Profiles.

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Lind JN, Tinker SC, Broussard CS, Reefhuis J, Carmichael SL, Honein MA, Olney RS, Parker SE, Werler MM. Maternal medication and herbal use and risk for hypospadias: data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2007. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2013 Jul; 22(7):783-93.View Related Profiles.

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Gilboa SM, Broussard CS, Devine OJ, Duwe KN, Flak AL, Boulet SL, Moore CA, Werler MM, Honein MA. Influencing clinical practice regarding the use of antiepileptic medications during pregnancy: modeling the potential impact on the prevalences of spina bifida and cleft palate in the United States. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2011 Aug 15; 157C(3):234-46. PMID: 21766433; DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.c.30306;

Barger MK, Weiss J, Nannini A, Werler M, Heeren T, Stubblefield PG. Risk factors for uterine rupture among women who attempt a vaginal birth after a previous cesarean: a case-control study. J Reprod Med. 2011 Jul-Aug; 56(7-8):313-20.View Related Profiles.

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Dufton LM, Speltz ML, Kelly JP, Leroux B, Collett BR, Werler MM. Psychosocial outcomes in children with hemifacial microsomia. J Pediatr Psychol. 2011 Aug; 36(7):794-805. PMID: 21345938; PMCID: PMC3146752; DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsq112;

Collett BR, Speltz ML, Cloonan YK, Leroux BG, Kelly JP, Werler MM. Neurodevelopmental outcomes in children with hemifacial microsomia. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2011 Feb; 165(2):134-40. PMID: 21300653; PMCID: PMC3142696; DOI: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.271;

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Burris HH, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Periconceptional multivitamin use and infant birth weight disparities. Ann Epidemiol. 2010 Mar; 20(3):233-40.View Related Profiles.

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Toh S, Mitchell AA, Louik C, Werler MM, Chambers CD, Hernández-Díaz S. Antidepressant use during pregnancy and the risk of preterm delivery and fetal growth restriction. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2009 Dec; 29(6):555-60.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Starr JR, Cloonan YK, Speltz ML. Hemifacial microsomia: from gestation to childhood. J Craniofac Surg. 2009 Mar; 20 Suppl 1:664-9. PMID: 19218862; PMCID: PMC2791372; DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e318193d5d5;

Gilboa SM, Strickland MJ, Olshan AF, Werler MM, Correa A. Use of antihistamine medications during early pregnancy and isolated major malformations. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2009 Feb; 85(2):137-50. PMID: 19161158; PMCID: PMC3619228; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.20513;

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Mosley BS, Cleves MA, Siega-Riz AM, Shaw GM, Canfield MA, Waller DK, Werler MM, Hobbs CA. Neural tube defects and maternal folate intake among pregnancies conceived after folic acid fortification in the United States. Am J Epidemiol. 2009 Jan 1; 169(1):9-17. PMID: 18953063; PMCID: PMC3139973; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwn331;

Petersen EE, Mitchell AA, Carey JC, Werler MM, Louik C, Rasmussen SA. Maternal exposure to statins and risk for birth defects: a case-series approach. Am J Med Genet A. 2008 Oct 15; 146A(20):2701-5.View Related Profiles.

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Bitsko RH, Reefhuis J, Louik C, Werler M, Feldkamp ML, Waller DK, Frias J, Honein MA. Periconceptional use of weight loss products including ephedra and the association with birth defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2008 Aug; 82(8):553-62.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM. Teratogen update: pseudoephedrine. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2006 Jun; 76(6):445-52. PMID: 16933214

Siega-Riz AM, Olshan AF, Werler MM, Moore C. Fat intake and the risk of gastroschisis. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2006 Apr; 76(4):241-5. PMID: 16575898

Chambers CD, Hernandez-Diaz S, Van Marter LJ, Werler MM, Louik C, Jones KL, Mitchell AA. Selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors and risk of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. N Engl J Med. 2006 Feb 9; 354(6):579-87.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 16467545

Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Hernandez-Diaz S, Honein MA. Use of over-the-counter medications during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Sep; 193(3 Pt 1):771-7.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 16150273

Hernández-Díaz S, Wu XF, Hayes C, Werler MM, Ashok TD, Badovinac R, Kelsey KT, Mitchell AA. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphisms and the risk of gestational hypertension. Epidemiology. 2005 Sep; 16(5):628-34.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Hayes, Catherine
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 16135938

Werler MM, Sheehan JE, Mitchell AA. Gulf War veterans and hemifacial microsomia. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2005 Jan; 73(1):50-2.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 15602762

Anderson JL, Waller DK, Canfield MA, Shaw GM, Watkins ML, Werler MM. Maternal obesity, gestational diabetes, and central nervous system birth defects. Epidemiology. 2005 Jan; 16(1):87-92. PMID: 15613950

de Jong-Van den Berg LT, Hernandez-Diaz S, Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA. Trends and predictors of folic acid awareness and periconceptional use in pregnant women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Jan; 192(1):121-8.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 15672013

Werler MM, Sheehan JE, Hayes C, Padwa BL, Mitchell AA, Mulliken JB. Demographic and reproductive factors associated with hemifacial microsomia. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2004 Sep; 41(5):494-50.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Hayes, Catherine
Werler, Martha

PMID: 15352870

Werler MM, Sheehan JE, Hayes C, Mitchell AA, Mulliken JB. Vasoactive exposures, vascular events, and hemifacial microsomia. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2004 Jun; 70(6):389-95.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Hayes, Catherine
Werler, Martha

PMID: 15211707

Cleves MA, Savell VH, Raj S, Zhao W, Correa A, Werler MM, Hobbs CA. Maternal use of acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and muscular ventricular septal defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2004 Mar; 70(3):107-13. PMID: 15039924

Werler MM, Bower C, Payne J, Serna P. Findings on potential teratogens from a case-control study in Western Australia. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2003 Dec; 43(6):443-7. PMID: 14712948

Hernández-Díaz S, Hernán MA, Meyer K, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Case-crossover and case-time-control designs in birth defects epidemiology. Am J Epidemiol. 2003 Aug 15; 158(4):385-91.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 12915504

Meyer KA, Werler MM, Hayes C, Mitchell AA. Low maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy and oral clefts in offspring: the Slone Birth Defects Study. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2003 Jul; 67(7):509-14.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 14565622

Werler MM, Sheehan JE, Mitchell AA. Association of vasoconstrictive exposures with risks of gastroschisis and small intestinal atresia. Epidemiology. 2003 May; 14(3):349-54.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 12859037

Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA. Epidemiologic analysis of maternal factors and amniotic band defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2003 Jan; 67(1):68-72.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 12749386

Waller DK, Tita AT, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Association between prepregnancy maternal body mass index and the risk of having an infant with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2003 Jan; 67(1):73-6.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 12749387

Hernández-Díaz S, Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA. Risk of gestational hypertension in relation to folic acid supplementation during pregnancy. Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Nov 1; 156(9):806-12.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 12396998

Louik C, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Erythromycin use during pregnancy in relation to pyloric stenosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Feb; 186(2):288-90.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 11854652

Hernán MA, Hernández-Díaz S, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Causal knowledge as a prerequisite for confounding evaluation: an application to birth defects epidemiology. Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Jan 15; 155(2):176-84.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 11790682

Werler MM, Sheehan JE, Mitchell AA. Maternal medication use and risks of gastroschisis and small intestinal atresia. Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Jan 1; 155(1):26-31.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 11772781

Werler MM. Cleft Lip and Palate: From Origin to Treatment. Wyszynski DF, ed. Exposure assessment in studies of oral clefts. Oxford University Press. New York. 2002; 108-116.

Werler M. Additional insights into the etiology of cardiac anomalies. Epidemiology. 2001 Sep; 12(5):482-4. PMID: 11505163

Bower C, Werler MM. Folate before pregnancy: are we doing enough? Med J Aust. 2001 Jun 18; 174(12):619-20. PMID: 11480680

Hernández-Díaz S, Werler MM, Walker AM, Mitchell AA. Neural tube defects in relation to use of folic acid antagonists during pregnancy. Am J Epidemiol. 2001 May 15; 153(10):961-8.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 11384952

Hernández-Díaz S, Werler MM, Walker AM, Mitchell AA. Folic acid antagonists during pregnancy and the risk of birth defects. N Engl J Med. 2000 Nov 30; 343(22):1608-14.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 11096168

Louik C, Frumkin H, Ellenbecker MJ, Goldman RH, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Use of a job-exposure matrix to assess occupational exposures in relation to birth defects. J Occup Environ Med. 2000 Jul; 42(7):693-703.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 10914338

Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Neural-tube defects. N Engl J Med. 2000 Apr 13; 342(15):1135-6; author reply 1136-7.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 10766583

Rao RS, Glynn RJ, Werler MM, Van Bennekom CM, Mitchell AA. Comparison of alternative survey methods for sensitive self-reported behaviours in a follow-up study of isotretinoin. J Epidemiol Biostat. 2000; 5(2):133-6.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 10890285

Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA. Achieving a public health recommendation for preventing neural tube defects with folic acid. Am J Public Health. 1999 Nov; 89(11):1637-40.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 10553381; PMCID: PMC1508979

Lieff S, Olshan AF, Werler M, Strauss RP, Smith J, Mitchell A. Maternal cigarette smoking during pregnancy and risk of oral clefts in newborns. Am J Epidemiol. 1999 Oct 1; 150(7):683-94. PMID: 10512422

Werler MM, Hayes C, Louik C, Shapiro S, Mitchell AA. Multivitamin supplementation and risk of birth defects. Am J Epidemiol. 1999 Oct 1; 150(7):675-82.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 10512421

Lieff S, Olshan AF, Werler M, Savitz DA, Mitchell AA. Selection bias and the use of controls with malformations in case-control studies of birth defects. Epidemiology. 1999 May; 10(3):238-41.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 10230831

Werler MM, Cragan JD, Wasserman CR, Shaw GM, Erickson JD, Mitchell AA. Multivitamin supplementation and multiple births. Am J Med Genet. 1997 Jul 11; 71(1):93-6.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 9215776

Werler MM. Teratogen update: smoking and reproductive outcomes. Teratology. 1997 Jun; 55(6):382-8. PMID: 9294884

Hayes C, Werler MM, Willett WC, Mitchell AA. Case-control study of periconceptional folic acid supplementation and oral clefts. Am J Epidemiol. 1996 Jun 15; 143(12):1229-34.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 8651221

Werler MM, Lammer EJ, Mitchell AA. Teratogenicity of high vitamin A intake. N Engl J Med. 1996 May 2; 334(18):1195-6; author reply 1197.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 8602191

Werler MM, Louik C, Shapiro S, Mitchell AA. Prepregnant weight in relation to risk of neural tube defects. JAMA. 1996 Apr 10; 275(14):1089-92.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 8601927

Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Shapiro S. A response to the commentary "Should we consider a subject's knowledge of the etiologic hypothesis in the analysis of case-control studies"? Am J Epidemiol. 1995 Feb 15; 141(4):297-8; discussion 299.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 7840106

Werler MM, Mitchell AA. More on folic acid and neural tube defects. Am J Public Health. 1995 Feb; 85(2):269.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 7856794; PMCID: PMC1615325

Werler MM, Louik C, Shapiro S, Mitchell AA. Ovulation induction and risk of neural tube defects. Lancet. 1994 Aug 13; 344(8920):445-6.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 7914567

Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Shapiro S. Analyses and reanalyses of epidemiologic data: learning lessons and maintaining perspective. Teratology. 1994 Mar; 49(3):167-8; discussion 169-71.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 8059422

Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Case-control study of vitamin supplementation and neural tube defects. Consideration of potential confounding by lifestyle factors. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1993 Mar 15; 678:276-83.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 8494269

Werler MM, Shapiro S, Mitchell AA. Periconceptional folic acid exposure and risk of occurrent neural tube defects. JAMA. 1993 Mar 10; 269(10):1257-61.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 8437302

Werler MM. Case-Control Study of Vitamin Supplementation and Neural Tube Defects: Consideration of Potential Confounding by Lifestyle Factors. Maternal Nutrition and Pregnancy Outcomes. Keen CL, Bendich A, Whilhite CC, eds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. New York. 1993; 276-283.

Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Shapiro S. Analyses and reanalyses of epidemiologic data: learning lessons and maintaining perspective. Teratology. 1992 Sep; 46(3):209-11.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 1523577

Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Shapiro S. First trimester maternal medication use in relation to gastroschisis. Teratology. 1992 Apr; 45(4):361-7.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 1533958

Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Shapiro S. Demographic, reproductive, medical, and environmental factors in relation to gastroschisis. Teratology. 1992 Apr; 45(4):353-60.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 1533957

Werler MM, Lammer EJ, Rosenberg L, Mitchell AA. Maternal alcohol use in relation to selected birth defects. Am J Epidemiol. 1991 Oct 1; 134(7):691-8.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Rosenberg, Lynn
Werler, Martha

PMID: 1951274

Werler MM, Lammer EJ, Rosenberg L, Mitchell AA. Maternal vitamin A supplementation in relation to selected birth defects. Teratology. 1990 Nov; 42(5):497-503.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Rosenberg, Lynn
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2278025

Werler MM, Lammer EJ, Rosenberg L, Mitchell AA. Maternal cigarette smoking during pregnancy in relation to oral clefts. Am J Epidemiol. 1990 Nov; 132(5):926-32.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Rosenberg, Lynn
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2239907

Kaufman DW, Werler MM, Palmer JR, Rosenberg L, Stolley PD, Warshauer ME, Clarke EA, Miller DR, Shapiro S. Diazepam use in relation to breast cancer: results from two case-control studies. Am J Epidemiol. 1990 Mar; 131(3):483-90.View Related Profiles.

Kaufman, David
Palmer, Julie
Rosenberg, Lynn
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2301357

Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Shapiro S. The relation of aspirin use during the first trimester of pregnancy to congenital cardiac defects. N Engl J Med. 1989 Dec 14; 321(24):1639-42.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2586566

Rosenberg L, Werler MM, Palmer JR, Kaufman DW, Warshauer ME, Stolley PD, Shapiro S. The risks of cancers of the colon and rectum in relation to coffee consumption. Am J Epidemiol. 1989 Nov; 130(5):895-903.View Related Profiles.

Kaufman, David
Palmer, Julie
Rosenberg, Lynn
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2816900

Werler MM, Pober BR, Nelson K, Holmes LB. Reporting accuracy among mothers of malformed and nonmalformed infants. Am J Epidemiol. 1989 Feb; 129(2):415-21. PMID: 2643303

Leppig KA, Werler MM, Cann CI, Cook CA, Holmes LB. Minor malformations: significant or insignificant. Am J Dis Child. 1988 Dec; 142(12):1274. PMID: 3195523

Louik C, Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Hanson JW, Shapiro S. Maternal exposure to spermicides in relation to certain birth defects. N Engl J Med. 1987 Aug 20; 317(8):474-8.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2956519

Rosenberg L, Werler MM, Kaufman DW, Shapiro S. Coffee drinking and myocardial infarction in young women: an update. Am J Epidemiol. 1987 Jul; 126(1):147-9.View Related Profiles.

Kaufman, David
Werler, Martha

PMID: 3591779

Leppig KA, Werler MM, Cann CI, Cook CA, Holmes LB. Predictive value of minor anomalies. I. Association with major malformations. J Pediatr. 1987 Apr; 110(4):531-7. PMID: 3559800

Werler MM, Pober BR, Holmes LB. Teratogen Update: Environmentally Induced Birth Defect Risks (Sever JL, Brent RL, eds.). Smoking and Pregnancy. Alan R. Liss, Inc. New York. 1986; 131-139.
Werler MM, Pober BR, Holmes LB. Teratogen Update: Environmentally Induced Birth Defect Risks. Smoking and Pregnancy. Alan R. Liss, Inc. New York. 1986; 131-139.

Werler MM, Pober BR, Holmes LB. Smoking and pregnancy. Teratology. 1985 Dec; 32(3):473-81. PMID: 4082075

Werler MM, Parker SE, Hedman K, Gissler M, Ritvanen A, Surcel H-M. . Maternal antibodies to herpes virus antigens and risk of gastroschisis in offspring. American Journal of Epidemiology (in press).
Niemelä S, Niemelä O, Ritvanen A, Gissler M, Bloigu A, Werler M, Surcel H-M. Fetal alcohol syndrome and maternal alcohol biomarkers in sera:A register-based case-control study. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research (in press).

This graph shows the total number of publications by year, by first, middle/unknown, or last author.

Bar chart showing 262 publications over 38 distinct years, with a maximum of 18 publications in 2011 and 2023

Bar chart showing 262 publications over 38 distinct years, with a maximum of 18 publications in 2011 and 2023

Year	Publications
1985	1
1986	2
1987	3
1988	1
1989	3
1990	3
1991	1
1992	3
1993	3
1994	2
1995	2
1996	3
1997	2
1999	4
2000	4
2001	3
2002	5
2003	6
2004	3
2005	5
2006	6
2007	7
2008	8
2009	13
2010	7
2011	18
2012	12
2013	16
2014	15
2015	12
2016	12
2017	7
2018	9
2019	12
2020	8
2021	12
2022	11
2023	18