Martha Werler | Profiles RNS

Martha Werler, DSc

Professor

Boston University School of Public Health

Dept of Epidemiology

MPH, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
BS, Boston College
DSc, Boston University

Websites

	School of Public Health Faculty
	Slone Epidemiology Center Faculty
	ResearchGate
	Google Scholar
	LinkedIn

ORCID : 0000-0003-3392-6814

Dr. Werler is Professor and Chair of Epidemiology. She is a perinatal epidemiologist whose NIH- and CDC- supported research focuses on the impact of pregnancy exposures on birth outcomes, including congenital malformations, fetal growth, and neurodevelopment. She has studied medication use in pregnancy, including analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-emetic, anti-depressant, and anti-epileptic drugs. Her recent work explores prescription opioid use and treatments for opioid use disorder among pregnant women. She has published over 200 papers and book chapters, served as President of the Society for Epidemiology Research (2018-2021), been recognized for her mentorship of doctoral students by the Society for Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiologic Research, been honored for her research on congenital anomalies by the Teratology Society Fraser Award and the National Birth Defect Prevention Network Oakley Award; and served on numerous NIH advisory and review boards. Dr. Werler is an Assistant Editor for the Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology journal. Dr. Werler directed the BU Reproductive, Perinatal, and Pediatric Epidemiology training program for pre-doctoral candidates in Epidemiology and teaches Design and Conduct of Case-Control Studies.

Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Accessibility

On a personal level, my thinking about race/ethnicity in my research, teaching and service has evolved and continues to evolve. This includes thoughtful conceptualization of 'race' in epidemiologic analyses and more circumspect interpretation of findings within my own research and in my peer- and program-review roles. In my courses, I seek to provide a range of learning materials that include contemporary public health issues, recognize disparities, and highlight diverse authors and study populations. At the Department level, I am overseeing a variety of activities stemming from the Department’s Anti-Racism Working Group report of September 2020. This includes a dedicated monthly meeting for all faculty, staff, and students in the department on anti-racism-related topics. In 2022-23, the Department's Anti-Racism Committee is leading a speaker series 'Measurement in the Study of Racism and Racial and Ethnic Inequities in Health.' I and seven other department members have completed a year-long racial literacy program with an outside consultant and are moving forward with action plans for the Department. Fostering inclusivity and diversity in all Department activities is a priority of mine, which I am approaching through the efforts described above and through hiring.

Chair of Epidemiology
Boston University School of Public Health
Epidemiology

BU Research
NIH RePORTER Research

Early Life Course of Children with Congenital Structural Heart Anomalies
09/30/2022 - 09/29/2026 (PI)
HHS/Center for Disease Control
1NU50DD000111-01-00

Massachusetts Center for Birth Defects Research and Prevention (BD STEPS) - Core
02/28/2019 - 06/30/2023 (Subcontract PI)
Comm. of Mass./Department of Public Health HHS CDC
5U01DD001224-03-00

Safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of extended-release naltrexone in pregnant women with opioid use disorder
10/01/2018 - 05/31/2023 (Subcontract PI)
Boston Medical Center Corporation NIH NICHD
5R01HD096798-05

Pregnancy in women with congenital physical disabilities: Risk factors, birth outcomes, and mediation
04/01/2019 - 03/31/2022 (PI)
NIH/National Institute of Child Health & Human Development
5R03HD098507-02

A Population-Based Study to Quantify the Risks of Opioid Analgesics in Pregnancy
09/01/2020 - 08/31/2021 (Subcontract PI)
Queen's University at Kingston NIH NICHD
5R03HD099617-02

A Population-Based Study to Quantify the Risks of Opioid Analgesics in Pregnancy
09/12/2019 - 08/31/2020 (Subcontract PI)
Queen's University at Kingston NIH NICHD
1R03HD099617-01

Exploring Modifiable Factors for Folic Acid Resistant Spina Bifida
09/01/2015 - 04/30/2019 (PI)
HHS/CDC/National Center for Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities
6 U01DD001184-03-03

Society for Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiologic Research
04/01/2014 - 03/31/2019 (PI)
NIH/National Institute of Child Health & Human Development
5R13HD055094-12

Zika Virus Colombia Cohort Study
09/01/2017 - 05/31/2018 (Multi-PI)
PI: Martha Werler, DSc
Vysnova Partners Inc., HHS CDC

BURPPE: BU REPRODUCTIVE, PERINATAL, AND PEDIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAM
05/01/2016 - 08/31/2017 (PI)
NIH/National Institute of Child Health & Human Development
4T32HD052458-10

Showing 10 of 17 results. Show All Results

Title

Yr	Title	Project-Sub Proj	Pubs
2020	Pregnancy in women with congenital physical disabilities: Risk factors, birth outcomes, and mediation	5R03HD098507-02
2019	Pregnancy in women with congenital physical disabilities: Risk factors, birth outcomes, and mediation	1R03HD098507-01
2018	BD-STEPS II (Birth Defects Study To Evaluate Pregnancy exposureS) - Core	1U01DD001224-01	5
2018	BD-STEPS II (Birth Defects Study To Evaluate Pregnancy exposureS) - Core	6U01DD001224-01M002	5
2018	EXPLORING MODIFIABLE FACTORS FOR FOLIC ACID RESISTANT SPINA BIFIDA	6U01DD001184-03M002	6
2018	EXPLORING MODIFIABLE FACTORS FOR FOLIC ACID RESISTANT SPINA BIFIDA	6U01DD001184-03M001	6
2018	Society for Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiologic Research	5R13HD055094-12	2
2017	EXPLORING MODIFIABLE FACTORS FOR FOLIC ACID RESISTANT SPINA BIFIDA	5U01DD001184-03	6
2017	Society for Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiologic Research	5R13HD055094-11	2
2016	EXPLORING MODIFIABLE FACTORS FOR FOLIC ACID RESISTANT SPINA BIFIDA	5U01DD001184-02	6

Showing 10 of 54 results. Show All Results

Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Faculty can login to make corrections and additions.

iCite Analysis Copy PMIDs To Clipboard

Dodge MC, Cole M, Duffy ER, Werler MM, Kataria Y. Fifteen-Month Follow-Up of Anti-Spike Receptor-Binding Domain SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies among Healthcare Workers in Boston, MA. J Appl Lab Med. 2022 Oct 29; 7(6):1430-1437.View Related Profiles.

Duffy, Elizabeth
Werler, Martha
Kataria, Yachana

PMID: 35793233; DOI: 10.1093/jalm/jfac056;

Li J, Yang W, Wang YJ, Ma C, Curry CJ, McGoldrick D, Nickerson DA, Chong JX, Blue EE, Mullikin JC, Reefhuis J, Nembhard WN, Romitti PA, Werler MM, Browne ML, Olshan AF, Finnell RH, Feldkamp ML, Pangilinan F, Almli LM, Bamshad MJ, Brody LC, Jenkins MM, Shaw GM. Exome sequencing identifies genetic variants in anophthalmia and microphthalmia. Am J Med Genet A. 2022 Aug; 188(8):2376-2388. PMID: 35716026; PMCID: PMC9283271; DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62874;

García MH, Petersen JM, Parker SE, Rubenstein E, Werler MM. Medication use during pregnancy among women with congenital physical disabilities. Birth Defects Res. 2022 08 15; 114(14):785-796.View Related Profiles.

Rubenstein, Eric
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 35652163

Esposito DB, Bateman B, Werler M, Straub L, Mogun H, Hernandez-Diaz S, Huybrechts K. Esposito et al. Respond to "Opioid Use and Ischemic Placental Disease". Am J Epidemiol. 2022 Mar 24; 191(5):773-774.View Related Profiles.

Huybrechts, Krista
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 34528055; PMCID: PMC9430442; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwab226;

Esposito DB, Bateman B, Werler M, Straub L, Mogun H, Hernandez-Diaz S, Huybrechts K. Ischemic Placental Disease, Preterm Delivery, and Their Association With Opioid Use During Pregnancy. Am J Epidemiol. 2022 Mar 24; 191(5):759-768.View Related Profiles.

Huybrechts, Krista
Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 34165143; PMCID: PMC9430412; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwab132;

Pitsava G, Feldkamp ML, Pankratz N, Lane J, Kay DM, Conway KM, Hobbs C, Shaw GM, Reefhuis J, Jenkins MM, Almli LM, Moore C, Werler M, Browne ML, Cunniff C, Olshan AF, Pangilinan F, Brody LC, Sicko RJ, Finnell RH, Bamshad MJ, McGoldrick D, Nickerson DA, Mullikin JC, Romitti PA, Mills JL. Exome sequencing identifies variants in infants with sacral agenesis. Birth Defects Res. 2022 Apr; 114(7):215-227. PMID: 35274497; PMCID: PMC9338687; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1987;

Kerr S, Heinke D, Yazdy MM, Mitchell AA, Darling AM, Lin A, Nestoridi E, Werler MM. Use of vasoactive medications in pregnancy and the risk of stillbirth among birth defect cases. Birth Defects Res. 2022 May; 114(8):277-294.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Yazdy, Mahsa
Werler, Martha

PMID: 35238183; PMCID: PMC9798591; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1996;

Bowie AC, Werler MM, Velez MP, Li W, Camden A, Guttmann A, Brogly SB. Prescribed opioid analgesics in early pregnancy and the risk of congenital anomalies: a population-based cohort study. CMAJ. 2022 02 07; 194(5):E152-E162.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Brogly, Susan

PMID: 35131753; PMCID: PMC8900758; DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.211215;

Huezo García M, Parker SE, Petersen JM, Rubenstein E, Werler MM. Birth outcomes among women with congenital neuromuscular disabilities. Disabil Health J. 2022 Apr; 15(2):101259.View Related Profiles.

Rubenstein, Eric
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 34980574; PMCID: PMC8983559; DOI: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2021.101259;

Parker SE, Carlson JM, Kebede N, Werler MM, Janulewicz PA. Pre-pregnancy body mass index and parent and teacher-reported behavioral outcomes among offspring in childhood. Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2022 Jan-Feb; 89:107049.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Janulewicz, Patricia
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 34780987; PMCID: PMC8819681; DOI: 10.1016/j.ntt.2021.107049;

Showing 10 of 243 results. Show More

Ahern J, Kaufman JS, Werler MM. Invited Commentary: The Society for Epidemiologic Research's Commitment to Diversity and Equity-Pathways to Filling the Glass. Am J Epidemiol. 2021 09 01; 190(9):1727-1729. PMID: 34467406

Esposito DB, Parker SE, Mitchell AA, Tinker SC, Werler MM. Periconceptional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use, folic acid intake, and the risk of spina bifida. Birth Defects Res. 2021 10 15; 113(17):1257-1266.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 34346174

Howley MM, Werler MM, Fisher SC, Van Zutphen AR, Carmichael SL, Broussard CS, Heinke D, Ailes EC, Pruitt SM, Reefhuis J, Mitchell AA, Browne ML. Maternal exposure to hydroxychloroquine and birth defects. Birth Defects Res. 2021 10 15; 113(17):1245-1256.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 34296811; PMCID: PMC8426694; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1943;

Petersen JM, Yazdy MM, Getz KD, Anderka MT, Werler MM. Short interpregnancy intervals and risks for birth defects: support for the nutritional depletion hypothesis. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021 06 01; 113(6):1688-1699.View Related Profiles.

Yazdy, Mahsa
Werler, Martha

PMID: 33668063; PMCID: PMC8168364; DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa436;

Kataria Y, Cole M, Duffy E, de la Cena K, Schechter-Perkins EM, Bouton TC, Werler MM, Pierre C, Ragan EJ, Weber SE, Jacobson KR, Andry C. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies and risk factors in health care workers at an academic medical center in Boston, Massachusetts. Sci Rep. 2021 05 06; 11(1):9694.View Related Profiles.

Pierre, Cassandra
Andry, Christopher
Schechter-Perkins, Elissa
Duffy, Elizabeth
Jacobson, Karen
Werler, Martha
Bouton, Tara
Kataria, Yachana

PMID: 33958668; PMCID: PMC8102593; DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-89107-5;

Brogly SB, Velez MP, Werler MM, Li W, Camden A, Guttmann A. Prenatal Opioid Analgesics and the Risk of Adverse Birth Outcomes. Epidemiology. 2021 05 01; 32(3):448-456.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Brogly, Susan

PMID: 33625160; PMCID: PMC8011506; DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001328;

Fischer CB, Adrien N, Silguero JJ, Hopper JJ, Chowdhury AI, Werler MM. Mask adherence and rate of COVID-19 across the United States. PLoS One. 2021; 16(4):e0249891. PMID: 33852626; PMCID: PMC8046247; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249891;

Ahern J, Kaufman JS, Werler MM. Commentary on: A Data-Based Approach to Evaluate Representation by Gender and Affiliation in Key Presentation Formats at the SER Annual Meeting. Am J Epidemiol. 2021 Apr 08. PMID: 33831166

Patel J, Bircan E, Tang X, Orloff M, Hobbs CA, Browne ML, Botto LD, Finnell RH, Jenkins MM, Olshan A, Romitti PA, Shaw GM, Werler MM, Li J, Nembhard WN. Paternal genetic variants and risk of obstructive heart defects: A parent-of-origin approach. PLoS Genet. 2021 03; 17(3):e1009413. PMID: 33684136; PMCID: PMC7971842; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1009413;

Kaelin VC, Wallace ER, Werler MM, Collett BR, Rosenberg J, Khetani MA. Caregiver Perspectives on School Participation Among Students With Craniofacial Microsomia. Am J Occup Ther. 2021 Mar-Apr; 75(2):7502205100p1-7502205100p10.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Khetani, Mary

PMID: 33657352; PMCID: PMC7929606; DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2021.041277;

Kerr SM, Parker SE, Mitchell AA, Tinker SC, Werler MM. Folic acid antagonist use before and during pregnancy and risk for selected birth defects. Birth Defects Res. 2020 11; 112(18):1526-1540.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 32875745

Hansen C, Desrosiers TA, Wisniewski K, Strickland MJ, Werler MM, Gilboa SM. Use of antihistamine medications during early pregnancy and selected birth defects: The National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011. Birth Defects Res. 2020 10; 112(16):1234-1252. PMID: 32657014; PMCID: PMC9168970; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1749;

Schrager NL, Adrien N, Werler MM, Parker SE, Van Bennekom C, Mitchell AA. Trends in first-trimester nausea and vomiting of pregnancy and use of select treatments: Findings from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2021 01; 35(1):57-64.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 32623767; PMCID: PMC9754706; DOI: 10.1111/ppe.12705;

Lau B, Duggal P, Ehrhardt S, Armenian H, Branas CC, Colditz GA, Fox MP, Hawes SE, He J, Hofman A, Keyes K, Ko AI, Lash TL, Levy D, Lu M, Morabia A, Ness R, Nieto FJ, Schisterman EF, Stürmer T, Szklo M, Werler M, Wilcox AJ, Celentano DD. Perspectives on the Future of Epidemiology: A Framework for Training. Am J Epidemiol. 2020 07 01; 189(7):634-639.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Fox, Matthew

PMID: 32003778

Adrien N, Petersen JM, Parker SE, Werler MM. Vasoactive exposures and risk of amniotic band syndrome and terminal transverse limb deficiencies. Birth Defects Res. 2020 08; 112(14):1074-1084.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 32573119; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1740;

Kaelin VC, Wallace ER, Werler MM, Collett BR, Khetani MA. Community participation in youth with craniofacial microsomia. Disabil Rehabil. 2022 01; 44(2):253-260.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Khetani, Mary

PMID: 32478589; PMCID: PMC7704849; DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2020.1765031;

Petersen JM, Esposito DB, Werler MM. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor use patterns among commercially insured US pregnancies (2005-2014). Arch Womens Ment Health. 2021 02; 24(1):155-164. PMID: 32222834

Parker SE, Werler MM. Prenatal exposure to acetaminophen and neurodevelopment. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2020 05; 34(3):225-226.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 32201959

Parker SE, Collett BR, Werler MM. Maternal acetaminophen use during pregnancy and childhood behavioural problems: Discrepancies between mother- and teacher-reported outcomes. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2020 05; 34(3):299-308.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 31693212; PMCID: PMC7192789; DOI: 10.1111/ppe.12601;

Collett BR, Chapman K, Wallace ER, Kinter SL, Heike CL, Speltz ML, Werler M. Speech, Language, and Communication Skills of Adolescents With Craniofacial Microsomia. Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2019 11 19; 28(4):1571-1581. PMID: 31580699; PMCID: PMC7251598; DOI: 10.1044/2019_AJSLP-19-0089;

Darling AM, Werler MM, Cantonwine DE, Fawzi WW, McElrath TF. Timing and Amount of Gestational Weight Gain in Association with Adverse Birth Outcomes. Epidemiology. 2019 09; 30(5):695-705. PMID: 31205288; PMCID: PMC6677615; DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001055;

Petersen JM, Parker SE, Benedum CM, Mitchell AA, Tinker SC, Werler MM. Periconceptional folic acid and risk for neural tube defects among higher risk pregnancies. Birth Defects Res. 2019 11 15; 111(19):1501-1512.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 31433116; PMCID: PMC7186568; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1579;

Wachman EM, Saia K, Miller M, Valle E, Shrestha H, Carter G, Werler M, Jones H. Naltrexone Treatment for Pregnant Women With Opioid Use Disorder Compared With Matched Buprenorphine Control Subjects. Clin Ther. 2019 09; 41(9):1681-1689.View Related Profiles.

Wachman, Elisha
Saia, Kelley
Werler, Martha

PMID: 31358302; PMCID: PMC7212240; DOI: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.07.003;

Petersen JM, Parker SE, Crider KS, Tinker SC, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. One-Carbon Cofactor Intake and Risk of Neural Tube Defects Among Women Who Meet Folic Acid Recommendations: A Multicenter Case-Control Study. Am J Epidemiol. 2019 06 01; 188(6):1136-1143.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 30976786; PMCID: PMC6545279; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwz040;

Darling AM, Werler MM, Cantonwine DE, Fawzi WW, McElrath TF. Accuracy of a mixed effects model interpolation technique for the estimation of pregnancy weight values. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2019 08; 73(8):786-792. PMID: 31152073

Werler MM, Stuver SO, Healey MA, LaMorte WW. The Future of Teaching Epidemiology. Am J Epidemiol. 2019 05 01; 188(5):825-829.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Healey, Megan
Stuver, Sherri
LaMorte, Wayne

PMID: 30865216

Ryan MA, Olshan AF, Canfield MA, Hoyt AT, Scheuerle AE, Carmichael SL, Shaw GM, Werler MM, Fisher SC, Desrosiers TA. Sociodemographic, health behavioral, and clinical risk factors for anotia/microtia in a population-based case-control study. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Jul; 122:18-26. PMID: 30928866; PMCID: PMC6536360; DOI: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.03.026;

Tinker SC, Reefhuis J, Bitsko RH, Gilboa SM, Mitchell AA, Tran EL, Werler MM, Broussard CS. Use of benzodiazepine medications during pregnancy and potential risk for birth defects, National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011. Birth Defects Res. 2019 06 01; 111(10):613-620.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 30891943; PMCID: PMC7186570; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1497;

Wachman EM, Werler MM. Pharmacologic Treatment for Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome: Which Medication Is Best? JAMA Pediatr. 2019 03 01; 173(3):221-223.View Related Profiles.

Wachman, Elisha
Werler, Martha

PMID: 30667482

Werler MM, Parker SE. Re: Herpesvirus Infection in Infants with Gastroschisis. Epidemiology. 2019 01; 30(1):e2.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 30299407; PMCID: PMC6269224; DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000934;

Petersen JM, Mitchell AA, Van Bennekom C, Werler MM. Validity of maternal recall of gestational age and weight at birth: Comparison of structured interview and medical records. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2019 02; 28(2):269-273.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 30488571

Brogly SB, Saia KE, Werler MM, Regan E, Hernández-Díaz S. Prenatal Treatment and Outcomes of Women With Opioid Use Disorder. Obstet Gynecol. 2018 10; 132(4):916-922.View Related Profiles.

Saia, Kelley
Werler, Martha
Brogly, Susan

PMID: 30204704; PMCID: PMC6153027; DOI: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002881;

Fisher SC, Van Zutphen AR, Werler MM, Romitti PA, Cunniff C, Browne ML. Maternal antihypertensive medication use and selected birth defects in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Birth Defects Res. 2018 11 15; 110(19):1433-1442. PMID: 30260586

Werler MM, Guéry E, Waller DK, Parker SE. Gastroschisis and Cumulative Stressor Exposures. Epidemiology. 2018 09; 29(5):721-728.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 29863532

Borsari L, Malagoli C, Werler MM, Rothman KJ, Malavolti M, Rodolfi R, De Girolamo G, Nicolini F, Vinceti M. Joint Effect of Maternal Tobacco Smoking and Pregestational Diabetes on Preterm Births and Congenital Anomalies: A Population-Based Study in Northern Italy. J Diabetes Res. 2018; 2018:2782741.View Related Profiles.

Rothman, Kenneth
Vinceti, Marco
Werler, Martha

PMID: 30050951; PMCID: PMC6046136; DOI: 10.1155/2018/2782741;

Brogly SB, Hernández-Diaz S, Regan E, Fadli E, Hahn KA, Werler MM. Neonatal Outcomes in a Medicaid Population With Opioid Dependence. Am J Epidemiol. 2018 06 01; 187(6):1153-1161.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia
Brogly, Susan

PMID: 29155919; PMCID: PMC5982783; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwx341;

Vinceti M, Malagoli C, Werler MM, Filippini T, De Girolamo G, Ghermandi G, Fabbi S, Astolfi G, Teggi S. Adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with changing patterns of exposure to the emissions of a municipal waste incinerator. Environ Res. 2018 07; 164:444-451.View Related Profiles.

Vinceti, Marco
Werler, Martha

PMID: 29574254

Dukhovny S, Van Bennekom CM, Gagnon DR, Hernandez Diaz S, Parker SE, Anderka M, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Metformin in the first trimester and risks for specific birth defects in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Birth Defects Res. 2018 04 17; 110(7):579-586.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Gagnon, David
Anderka, Marlene
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia

PMID: 29388358

Wallace ER, Collett BR, Heike CL, Werler MM, Speltz ML. Behavioral-Social Adjustment of Adolescents with Craniofacial Microsomia. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2018 05; 55(5):664-675. PMID: 29356621

Kerr SM, Parker SE, Mitchell AA, Tinker SC, Werler MM. Periconceptional maternal fever, folic acid intake, and the risk for neural tube defects. Ann Epidemiol. 2017 Dec; 27(12):777-782.e1.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 29133009; PMCID: PMC5824687; DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2017.10.010;

Werler MM, Parker SE. The Gastroschisis Puzzle: Where are We and What is Next? Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2017 11; 31(6):560-562.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 29096040

Interrante JD, Ailes EC, Lind JN, Anderka M, Feldkamp ML, Werler MM, Taylor LG, Trinidad J, Gilboa SM, Broussard CS. Risk comparison for prenatal use of analgesics and selected birth defects, National Birth Defects Prevention Study 1997-2011. Ann Epidemiol. 2017 Oct; 27(10):645-653.e2.View Related Profiles.

Anderka, Marlene
Werler, Martha

PMID: 28993061; PMCID: PMC5719491; DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2017.09.003;

Speltz ML, Wallace ER, Collett BR, Heike CL, Luquetti DV, Werler MM. Intelligence and Academic Achievement of Adolescents with Craniofacial Microsomia. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017 Sep; 140(3):571-580. PMID: 28841618; PMCID: PMC5657387; DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000003584;

Fisher SC, Van Zutphen AR, Werler MM, Lin AE, Romitti PA, Druschel CM, Browne ML. Maternal Antihypertensive Medication Use and Congenital Heart Defects: Updated Results From the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Hypertension. 2017 May; 69(5):798-805. PMID: 28373593; DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08773;

Parker SE, Werler MM, Gissler M, Surcel HM. Maternal Antibodies to Chlamydia trachomatis and Risk of Gastroschisis. Birth Defects Res. 2017 May 01; 109(8):543-549.View Related Profiles.

Werler, Martha
Parker, Samantha

PMID: 28398639; PMCID: PMC5901736; DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1001;

Speltz ML, Wallace ER, Collett BR, Heike CL, Luquetti DV, Werler MM. Intelligence and academic achievement of adolescents with craniofacial microsomia. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 2017; ((in press)).

Brogly SB, Saia K, Hernández-Diaz S, Werler M, Sebastiani P. The comparative safety of buprenorphine versus methadone in pregnancy-what about confounding? Addiction. 2016 12; 111(12):2130-2131.View Related Profiles.

Saia, Kelley
Werler, Martha
Sebastiani, Paola
Hernandez-Diaz, Sonia
Brogly, Susan

PMID: 28075537; PMCID: PMC5571444; DOI: 10.1111/add.13551;

Werler MM, Parker SE, Hedman K, Gissler M, Ritvanen A, Surcel HM. Maternal Antibodies to Herpes Virus Antigens and Risk of Gastroschisis in Offspring. Am J Epidemiol. 2016 Dec 15; 184(12):902-912.View Related Profiles.

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Heike CL, Wallace E, Speltz ML, Siebold B, Werler MM, Hing AV, Birgfeld CB, Collett BR, Leroux BG, Luquetti DV. Characterizing facial features in individuals with craniofacial microsomia: A systematic approach for clinical research. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2016 Nov; 106(11):915-926. PMID: 27891784; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23560;

Niemelä O, Niemelä S, Ritvanen A, Gissler M, Bloigu A, Vääräsmäki M, Kajantie E, Werler MM, Surcel HM. Assays of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and Carbohydrate-Deficient Transferrin Combination from Maternal Serum Improve the Detection of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2016 Nov; 40(11):2385-2393. PMID: 27650665; DOI: 10.1111/acer.13207;

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Getz KD, Anderka MT, Werler MM, Jick SS. Maternal Pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index and Autism Spectrum Disorder among Offspring: A Population-Based Case-Control Study. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2016 09; 30(5):479-87.View Related Profiles.

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Darling AM, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Preconceptional iron intake and gestational diabetes mellitus. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2016. View Publication

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Benedum CM, Yazdy MM, Parker SE, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Association of Clomiphene and Assisted Reproductive Technologies With the Risk of Neural Tube Defects. Am J Epidemiol. 2016 Jun 01; 183(11):977-87.View Related Profiles.

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Vuong AM, Shinde MU, Brender JD, Shipp EM, Huber JC, Sharkey JR, McDonald TJ, Werler MM, Kelley KE, Griesenbeck JS, Langlois PH, Canfield MA. Prenatal Exposure to Nitrosatable Drugs, Dietary Intake of Nitrites, and Preterm Birth. Am J Epidemiol. 2016 Apr 1; 183(7):634-42. PMID: 26953287; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwv250;

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Brogly SB, Hahn KA, Diaz SH, Werler M. Confounding of the Comparative Safety of Prenatal Opioid Agonist Therapy. J Addict Res Ther. 2015 Dec; 6(4).View Related Profiles.

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Skuladottir H, Wilcox AJ, Ma C, Lammer EJ, Rasmussen SA, Werler MM, Shaw GM, Carmichael SL. Corticosteroid use and risk of orofacial clefts. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2014 Jun; 100(6):499-506. PMID: 24777675; PMCID: PMC4283705; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23248;

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Li Q, Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Yau WP, Hernández-Díaz S. Assessment of antihistamine use in early pregnancy and birth defects. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2013 Nov-Dec; 1(6):666-74.e1.View Related Profiles.

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Stone SL, Speltz ML, Collett B, Werler MM. Socioeconomic Factors in Relation to Discrepancy in Parent versus Teacher Ratings of Child Behavior. J Psychopathol Behav Assess. 2013 09 01; 35(3):314-320. PMID: 24043920; PMCID: PMC3772786; DOI: 10.1007/s10862-013-9348-3;

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Brender JD, Weyer PJ, Romitti PA, Mohanty BP, Shinde MU, Vuong AM, Sharkey JR, Dwivedi D, Horel SA, Kantamneni J, Huber JC, Zheng Q, Werler MM, Kelley KE, Griesenbeck JS, Zhan FB, Langlois PH, Suarez L, Canfield MA. Prenatal nitrate intake from drinking water and selected birth defects in offspring of participants in the national birth defects prevention study. Environ Health Perspect. 2013 Sep; 121(9):1083-9. PMID: 23771435; PMCID: PMC3764078; DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1206249;

Ahrens KA, Anderka MT, Feldkamp ML, Canfield MA, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Antiherpetic medication use and the risk of gastroschisis: findings from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2007. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2013 Jul; 27(4):340-5.View Related Profiles.

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Shinde MU, Vuong AM, Brender JD, Werler MM, Kelley KE, Huber JC, Sharkey JR, Zheng Q, Suarez L, Langlois PH, Canfield MA, Romitti PA, Malik S. Prenatal exposure to nitrosatable drugs, vitamin C, and risk of selected birth defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2013 Aug; 97(8):515-31. PMID: 23716465; PMCID: PMC5893146; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23137;

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Ahrens K, Lash TL, Louik C, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Correcting for exposure misclassification using survival analysis with a time-varying exposure. Ann Epidemiol. 2012 Nov; 22(11):799-806.View Related Profiles.

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Brender JD, Werler MM, Shinde MU, Vuong AM, Kelley KE, Huber JC, Sharkey JR, Griesenbeck JS, Romitti PA, Malik S, Suarez L, Langlois PH, Canfield MA. Nitrosatable drug exposure during the first trimester of pregnancy and selected congenital malformations. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2012 Sep; 94(9):701-13. PMID: 22903972; PMCID: PMC3488451; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23060;

Margulis AV, Mitchell AA, Gilboa SM, Werler MM, Mittleman MA, Glynn RJ, Hernandez-Diaz S. Use of topiramate in pregnancy and risk of oral clefts. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Nov; 207(5):405.e1-7.View Related Profiles.

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Al-Farsi YM, Brooks DR, Werler MM, Cabral HJ, Al-Shafaee MA, Wallenburg HC. Effect of high parity on occurrence of some fetal growth indices: a cohort study. Int J Womens Health. 2012; 4:289-93.View Related Profiles.

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Barger MK, Nannini A, Weiss J, Declercq ER, Stubblefield P, Werler M, Ringer S. Severe maternal and perinatal outcomes from uterine rupture among women at term with a trial of labor. J Perinatol. 2012 Nov; 32(11):837-43.View Related Profiles.

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Brender JD, Werler MM, Kelley KE, Vuong AM, Shinde MU, Zheng Q, Huber JC, Sharkey JR, Griesenbeck JS, Romitti PA, Langlois PH, Suarez L, Canfield MA, The National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Nitrosatable drug exposure during early pregnancy and neural tube defects in offspring: National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Am J Epidemiol. 2011 Dec 1; 174(11):1286-95. PMID: 22047825; PMCID: PMC3254159; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwr254;

Yau WP, Lin KJ, Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA, Hernández-Díaz S. Drug certainty-response in interview-based studies. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2011 Nov; 20(11):1210-6.View Related Profiles.

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Ahrens K, Yazdy MM, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Folic acid intake and spina bifida in the era of dietary folic acid fortification. Epidemiology. 2011 Sep; 22(5):731-7.View Related Profiles.

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Gilboa SM, Broussard CS, Devine OJ, Duwe KN, Flak AL, Boulet SL, Moore CA, Werler MM, Honein MA. Influencing clinical practice regarding the use of antiepileptic medications during pregnancy: modeling the potential impact on the prevalences of spina bifida and cleft palate in the United States. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2011 Aug 15; 157C(3):234-46. PMID: 21766433; DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.c.30306;

Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA. Case-control studies for identifying novel teratogens. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2011 Aug 15; 157C(3):201-8.View Related Profiles.

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Barger MK, Weiss J, Nannini A, Werler M, Heeren T, Stubblefield PG. Risk factors for uterine rupture among women who attempt a vaginal birth after a previous cesarean: a case-control study. J Reprod Med. 2011 Jul-Aug; 56(7-8):313-20.View Related Profiles.

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Yazdy MM, Mitchell AA, Liu S, Werler MM. Maternal dietary glycaemic intake during pregnancy and the risk of birth defects. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2011 Jul; 25(4):340-6.View Related Profiles.

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Mitchell AA, Gilboa SM, Werler MM, Kelley KE, Louik C, Hernández-Díaz S. Medication use during pregnancy, with particular focus on prescription drugs: 1976-2008. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Jul; 205(1):51.e1-8.View Related Profiles.

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Brender JD, Kelley KE, Werler MM, Langlois PH, Suarez L, Canfield MA. Prevalence and patterns of nitrosatable drug use among U.S. women during early pregnancy. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2011 Apr; 91(4):258-64. PMID: 21472845; PMCID: PMC3107676; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.20808;

Burris HH, Werler MM. U.S. provider reported folic acid or multivitamin ordering for non-pregnant women of childbearing age: NAMCS and NHAMCS, 2005-2006. Matern Child Health J. 2011 Apr; 15(3):352-9. PMID: 20204479; DOI: 10.1007/s10995-010-0587-6;

Dufton LM, Speltz ML, Kelly JP, Leroux B, Collett BR, Werler MM. Psychosocial outcomes in children with hemifacial microsomia. J Pediatr Psychol. 2011 Aug; 36(7):794-805. PMID: 21345938; PMCID: PMC3146752; DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsq112;

Collett BR, Speltz ML, Cloonan YK, Leroux BG, Kelly JP, Werler MM. Neurodevelopmental outcomes in children with hemifacial microsomia. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2011 Feb; 165(2):134-40. PMID: 21300653; PMCID: PMC3142696; DOI: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.271;

Al-Farsi YM, Brooks DR, Werler MM, Cabral HJ, Al-Shafei MA, Wallenburg HC. Effect of high parity on occurrence of anemia in pregnancy: a cohort study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2011; 11:7.View Related Profiles.

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Collett BR, Keich Cloonan Y, Speltz ML, Anderka M, Werler MM. Psychosocial functioning in children with and without orofacial clefts and their parents. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2012 Jul; 49(4):397-405.View Related Profiles.

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Al-Farsi YM, Brooks DR, Werler MM, Cabral HJ, Al-Shafei MA, Wallenburg HC. Effect of high parity on the occurrence of prediabetes: a cohort study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2010 Sep; 89(9):1182-6.View Related Profiles.

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Hernandez RK, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Decongestant use during pregnancy and its association with preterm delivery. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2010 Sep; 88(9):715-21.View Related Profiles.

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Louik C, Schatz M, Hernández-Díaz S, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Asthma in pregnancy and its pharmacologic treatment. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2010 Aug; 105(2):110-7.View Related Profiles.

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PMID: 20674820; PMCID: PMC2953247; DOI: 10.1016/j.anai.2010.05.016;

Halperin TJ, Werler MM, Mulliken JB. Gender differences in the professional and private lives of plastic surgeons. Ann Plast Surg. 2010 Jun; 64(6):775-9. PMID: 20489407; DOI: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181b02292;

Burris HH, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Periconceptional multivitamin use and infant birth weight disparities. Ann Epidemiol. 2010 Mar; 20(3):233-40.View Related Profiles.

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PMID: 20159493; DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2009.12.003;

van Gelder MM, Reefhuis J, Caton AR, Werler MM, Druschel CM, Roeleveld N. Characteristics of pregnant illicit drug users and associations between cannabis use and perinatal outcome in a population-based study. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2010 Jun 1; 109(1-3):243-7. PMID: 20171023; DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.01.007;

Werler MM. Hypothesis: could Epstein-Barr virus play a role in the development of gastroschisis? Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2010 Feb; 88(2):71-5. PMID: 19937602; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.20640;

Yazdy MM, Liu S, Mitchell AA, Werler MM. Maternal dietary glycemic intake and the risk of neural tube defects. Am J Epidemiol. 2010 Feb 15; 171(4):407-14.View Related Profiles.

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Toh S, Mitchell AA, Louik C, Werler MM, Chambers CD, Hernández-Díaz S. Antidepressant use during pregnancy and the risk of preterm delivery and fetal growth restriction. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2009 Dec; 29(6):555-60.View Related Profiles.

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Cloonan YK, Kifle Y, Davis S, Speltz ML, Werler MM, Starr JR. Sleep outcomes in children with hemifacial microsomia and controls: a follow-up study. Pediatrics. 2009 Aug; 124(2):e313-21. PMID: 19651569; PMCID: PMC2739665; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2008-3488;

Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Moore CA, Honein MA. Is there epidemiologic evidence to support vascular disruption as a pathogenesis of gastroschisis? Am J Med Genet A. 2009 Jul; 149A(7):1399-406.View Related Profiles.

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Li L, Werler MM. Fruit and vegetable intake and risk of upper respiratory tract infection in pregnant women. Public Health Nutr. 2010 Feb; 13(2):276-82.View Related Profiles.

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Caton AR, Bell EM, Druschel CM, Werler MM, Lin AE, Browne ML, McNutt LA, Romitti PA, Mitchell AA, Olney RS, Correa A. Antihypertensive medication use during pregnancy and the risk of cardiovascular malformations. Hypertension. 2009 Jul; 54(1):63-70.View Related Profiles.

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Carmichael SL, Ma C, Werler MM, Olney RS, Shaw GM. Maternal corticosteroid use and hypospadias. J Pediatr. 2009 Jul; 155(1):39-44, 44.e1. PMID: 19394038; PMCID: PMC2764545; DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.01.039;

Werler MM, Starr JR, Cloonan YK, Speltz ML. Hemifacial microsomia: from gestation to childhood. J Craniofac Surg. 2009 Mar; 20 Suppl 1:664-9. PMID: 19218862; PMCID: PMC2791372; DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e318193d5d5;

Gilboa SM, Strickland MJ, Olshan AF, Werler MM, Correa A. Use of antihistamine medications during early pregnancy and isolated major malformations. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2009 Feb; 85(2):137-50. PMID: 19161158; PMCID: PMC3619228; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.20513;

Toh S, Mitchell AA, Louik C, Werler MM, Chambers CD, Hernández-Díaz S. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor use and risk of gestational hypertension. Am J Psychiatry. 2009 Mar; 166(3):320-8.View Related Profiles.

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PMID: 19122006; PMCID: PMC2735348; DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.08060817;

van Gelder MM, Reefhuis J, Caton AR, Werler MM, Druschel CM, Roeleveld N. Maternal periconceptional illicit drug use and the risk of congenital malformations. Epidemiology. 2009 Jan; 20(1):60-6. PMID: 19057385; DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0b013e31818e5930;

Hobbs CA, Shaw GM, Werler MM, Mosley B. Folate in Health and Disease(Bailey LB, Ed.). Folate status and birth defects risk: epidemiologic perspective. CRC Press. Boca Raton. 2009; 133-154.

Werler MM, Bosco JL, Shapira SK. Maternal vasoactive exposures, amniotic bands, and terminal transverse limb defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2009 Jan; 85(1):52-7.View Related Profiles.

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Mosley BS, Cleves MA, Siega-Riz AM, Shaw GM, Canfield MA, Waller DK, Werler MM, Hobbs CA. Neural tube defects and maternal folate intake among pregnancies conceived after folic acid fortification in the United States. Am J Epidemiol. 2009 Jan 1; 169(1):9-17. PMID: 18953063; PMCID: PMC3139973; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwn331;

Petersen EE, Mitchell AA, Carey JC, Werler MM, Louik C, Rasmussen SA. Maternal exposure to statins and risk for birth defects: a case-series approach. Am J Med Genet A. 2008 Oct 15; 146A(20):2701-5.View Related Profiles.

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Nelson JW, Werler MM. Socioeconomic status as a modifier of the relationship between antibiotic use during pregnancy and birthweight. Birth. 2008 Sep; 35(3):196-203. PMID: 18844645; DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-536X.2008.00240.x;

Bitsko RH, Reefhuis J, Louik C, Werler M, Feldkamp ML, Waller DK, Frias J, Honein MA. Periconceptional use of weight loss products including ephedra and the association with birth defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2008 Aug; 82(8):553-62.View Related Profiles.

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PMID: 18553492; DOI: 10.1002/bdra.20472;

Carter TC, Druschel CM, Romitti PA, Bell EM, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Antifungal drugs and the risk of selected birth defects. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Feb; 198(2):191.e1-7.View Related Profiles.

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PMID: 18226621; DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.08.044;

Toh S, Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Hernández-Díaz S. Sensitivity and specificity of computerized algorithms to classify gestational periods in the absence of information on date of conception. Am J Epidemiol. 2008 Mar 15; 167(6):633-40.View Related Profiles.

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PMID: 18194999; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwm367;

Caton AR, Bell EM, Druschel CM, Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Browne ML, McNutt LA, Romitti PA, Olney RS, Correa A. Maternal hypertension, antihypertensive medication use, and the risk of severe hypospadias. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2008 Jan; 82(1):34-40.View Related Profiles.

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Toh S, Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Hernández-Díaz S. Am J Epidemiol. Toh et al. respond to "Compromise or compromising?" [commentary]. 2008; 167(6):644-645. View Publication

Carmichael SL, Shaw GM, Ma C, Werler MM, Rasmussen SA, Lammer EJ. Maternal corticosteroid use and orofacial clefts. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Dec; 197(6):585.e1-7; discussion 683-4, e1-7. PMID: 18060943

Hernández-Díaz S, Van Marter LJ, Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA. Risk factors for persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. Pediatrics. 2007 Aug; 120(2):e272-82.View Related Profiles.

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Louik C, Lin AE, Werler MM, Hernández-Díaz S, Mitchell AA. First-trimester use of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors and the risk of birth defects. N Engl J Med. 2007 Jun 28; 356(26):2675-83.View Related Profiles.

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Hernández-Díaz S, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Gestational hypertension in pregnancies supported by infertility treatments: role of infertility, treatments, and multiple gestations. Fertil Steril. 2007 Aug; 88(2):438-45.View Related Profiles.

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PMID: 17449034; PMCID: PMC2696199; DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.131;

Kabali C, Werler MM. Pre-pregnant body mass index, weight gain and the risk of delivering large babies among non-diabetic mothers. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2007 May; 97(2):100-4. PMID: 17376448; PMCID: PMC1964793; DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2007.02.001;

Werler M. Maternal smoking and undescended testes: reaching a tipping point. Epidemiology. 2007 Mar; 18(2):197-8. PMID: 17301706

Badovinac RL, Werler MM, Williams PL, Kelsey KT, Hayes C. Folic acid-containing supplement consumption during pregnancy and risk for oral clefts: a meta-analysis. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2007 Jan; 79(1):8-15.View Related Profiles.

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Edwards EM, Werler MM. Alcohol consumption and time to recognition of pregnancy. Matern Child Health J. 2006 Nov; 10(6):467-72. PMID: 16763772

Meijer WM, Werler MM, Louik C, Hernandez-Diaz S, de Jong-van den Berg LT, Mitchell AA. Can folic acid protect against congenital heart defects in Down syndrome? Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2006 Oct; 76(10):714-7.View Related Profiles.

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Louik C, Hernandez-Diaz S, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy: maternal characteristics and risk factors. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2006 Jul; 20(4):270-8.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM. Teratogen update: pseudoephedrine. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2006 Jun; 76(6):445-52. PMID: 16933214

Siega-Riz AM, Olshan AF, Werler MM, Moore C. Fat intake and the risk of gastroschisis. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2006 Apr; 76(4):241-5. PMID: 16575898

Chambers CD, Hernandez-Diaz S, Van Marter LJ, Werler MM, Louik C, Jones KL, Mitchell AA. Selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors and risk of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. N Engl J Med. 2006 Feb 9; 354(6):579-87.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Hernandez-Diaz S, Honein MA. Use of over-the-counter medications during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Sep; 193(3 Pt 1):771-7.View Related Profiles.

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Hernández-Díaz S, Wu XF, Hayes C, Werler MM, Ashok TD, Badovinac R, Kelsey KT, Mitchell AA. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphisms and the risk of gestational hypertension. Epidemiology. 2005 Sep; 16(5):628-34.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Sheehan JE, Mitchell AA. Gulf War veterans and hemifacial microsomia. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2005 Jan; 73(1):50-2.View Related Profiles.

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Anderson JL, Waller DK, Canfield MA, Shaw GM, Watkins ML, Werler MM. Maternal obesity, gestational diabetes, and central nervous system birth defects. Epidemiology. 2005 Jan; 16(1):87-92. PMID: 15613950

de Jong-Van den Berg LT, Hernandez-Diaz S, Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA. Trends and predictors of folic acid awareness and periconceptional use in pregnant women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Jan; 192(1):121-8.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Sheehan JE, Hayes C, Padwa BL, Mitchell AA, Mulliken JB. Demographic and reproductive factors associated with hemifacial microsomia. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2004 Sep; 41(5):494-50.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Sheehan JE, Hayes C, Mitchell AA, Mulliken JB. Vasoactive exposures, vascular events, and hemifacial microsomia. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2004 Jun; 70(6):389-95.View Related Profiles.

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Cleves MA, Savell VH, Raj S, Zhao W, Correa A, Werler MM, Hobbs CA. Maternal use of acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and muscular ventricular septal defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2004 Mar; 70(3):107-13. PMID: 15039924

Werler MM, Bower C, Payne J, Serna P. Findings on potential teratogens from a case-control study in Western Australia. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2003 Dec; 43(6):443-7. PMID: 14712948

Hernández-Díaz S, Hernán MA, Meyer K, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Case-crossover and case-time-control designs in birth defects epidemiology. Am J Epidemiol. 2003 Aug 15; 158(4):385-91.View Related Profiles.

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Meyer KA, Werler MM, Hayes C, Mitchell AA. Low maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy and oral clefts in offspring: the Slone Birth Defects Study. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2003 Jul; 67(7):509-14.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Sheehan JE, Mitchell AA. Association of vasoconstrictive exposures with risks of gastroschisis and small intestinal atresia. Epidemiology. 2003 May; 14(3):349-54.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA. Epidemiologic analysis of maternal factors and amniotic band defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2003 Jan; 67(1):68-72.View Related Profiles.

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Waller DK, Tita AT, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Association between prepregnancy maternal body mass index and the risk of having an infant with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2003 Jan; 67(1):73-6.View Related Profiles.

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Hernández-Díaz S, Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA. Risk of gestational hypertension in relation to folic acid supplementation during pregnancy. Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Nov 1; 156(9):806-12.View Related Profiles.

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Louik C, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Erythromycin use during pregnancy in relation to pyloric stenosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Feb; 186(2):288-90.View Related Profiles.

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Hernán MA, Hernández-Díaz S, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Causal knowledge as a prerequisite for confounding evaluation: an application to birth defects epidemiology. Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Jan 15; 155(2):176-84.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Sheehan JE, Mitchell AA. Maternal medication use and risks of gastroschisis and small intestinal atresia. Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Jan 1; 155(1):26-31.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM. Cleft Lip and Palate: From Origin to Treatment. Wyszynski DF, ed. Exposure assessment in studies of oral clefts. Oxford University Press. New York. 2002; 108-116.

Werler M. Additional insights into the etiology of cardiac anomalies. Epidemiology. 2001 Sep; 12(5):482-4. PMID: 11505163

Bower C, Werler MM. Folate before pregnancy: are we doing enough? Med J Aust. 2001 Jun 18; 174(12):619-20. PMID: 11480680

Hernández-Díaz S, Werler MM, Walker AM, Mitchell AA. Neural tube defects in relation to use of folic acid antagonists during pregnancy. Am J Epidemiol. 2001 May 15; 153(10):961-8.View Related Profiles.

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Hernández-Díaz S, Werler MM, Walker AM, Mitchell AA. Folic acid antagonists during pregnancy and the risk of birth defects. N Engl J Med. 2000 Nov 30; 343(22):1608-14.View Related Profiles.

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Louik C, Frumkin H, Ellenbecker MJ, Goldman RH, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Use of a job-exposure matrix to assess occupational exposures in relation to birth defects. J Occup Environ Med. 2000 Jul; 42(7):693-703.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Neural-tube defects. N Engl J Med. 2000 Apr 13; 342(15):1135-6; author reply 1136-7.View Related Profiles.

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Rao RS, Glynn RJ, Werler MM, Van Bennekom CM, Mitchell AA. Comparison of alternative survey methods for sensitive self-reported behaviours in a follow-up study of isotretinoin. J Epidemiol Biostat. 2000; 5(2):133-6.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Louik C, Mitchell AA. Achieving a public health recommendation for preventing neural tube defects with folic acid. Am J Public Health. 1999 Nov; 89(11):1637-40.View Related Profiles.

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Lieff S, Olshan AF, Werler M, Strauss RP, Smith J, Mitchell A. Maternal cigarette smoking during pregnancy and risk of oral clefts in newborns. Am J Epidemiol. 1999 Oct 1; 150(7):683-94. PMID: 10512422

Werler MM, Hayes C, Louik C, Shapiro S, Mitchell AA. Multivitamin supplementation and risk of birth defects. Am J Epidemiol. 1999 Oct 1; 150(7):675-82.View Related Profiles.

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Lieff S, Olshan AF, Werler M, Savitz DA, Mitchell AA. Selection bias and the use of controls with malformations in case-control studies of birth defects. Epidemiology. 1999 May; 10(3):238-41.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Cragan JD, Wasserman CR, Shaw GM, Erickson JD, Mitchell AA. Multivitamin supplementation and multiple births. Am J Med Genet. 1997 Jul 11; 71(1):93-6.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM. Teratogen update: smoking and reproductive outcomes. Teratology. 1997 Jun; 55(6):382-8. PMID: 9294884

Hayes C, Werler MM, Willett WC, Mitchell AA. Case-control study of periconceptional folic acid supplementation and oral clefts. Am J Epidemiol. 1996 Jun 15; 143(12):1229-34.View Related Profiles.

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Werler MM, Lammer EJ, Mitchell AA. Teratogenicity of high vitamin A intake. N Engl J Med. 1996 May 2; 334(18):1195-6; author reply 1197.View Related Profiles.

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Werler, Martha

PMID: 8602191

Werler MM, Louik C, Shapiro S, Mitchell AA. Prepregnant weight in relation to risk of neural tube defects. JAMA. 1996 Apr 10; 275(14):1089-92.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 8601927

Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Shapiro S. A response to the commentary "Should we consider a subject's knowledge of the etiologic hypothesis in the analysis of case-control studies"? Am J Epidemiol. 1995 Feb 15; 141(4):297-8; discussion 299.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 7840106

Werler MM, Mitchell AA. More on folic acid and neural tube defects. Am J Public Health. 1995 Feb; 85(2):269.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 7856794; PMCID: PMC1615325

Werler MM, Louik C, Shapiro S, Mitchell AA. Ovulation induction and risk of neural tube defects. Lancet. 1994 Aug 13; 344(8920):445-6.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 7914567

Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Shapiro S. Analyses and reanalyses of epidemiologic data: learning lessons and maintaining perspective. Teratology. 1994 Mar; 49(3):167-8; discussion 169-71.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 8059422

Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Case-control study of vitamin supplementation and neural tube defects. Consideration of potential confounding by lifestyle factors. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1993 Mar 15; 678:276-83.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 8494269

Werler MM, Shapiro S, Mitchell AA. Periconceptional folic acid exposure and risk of occurrent neural tube defects. JAMA. 1993 Mar 10; 269(10):1257-61.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 8437302

Werler MM. Case-Control Study of Vitamin Supplementation and Neural Tube Defects: Consideration of Potential Confounding by Lifestyle Factors. Maternal Nutrition and Pregnancy Outcomes. Keen CL, Bendich A, Whilhite CC, eds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. New York. 1993; 276-283.

Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Shapiro S. Analyses and reanalyses of epidemiologic data: learning lessons and maintaining perspective. Teratology. 1992 Sep; 46(3):209-11.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 1523577

Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Shapiro S. First trimester maternal medication use in relation to gastroschisis. Teratology. 1992 Apr; 45(4):361-7.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 1533958

Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Shapiro S. Demographic, reproductive, medical, and environmental factors in relation to gastroschisis. Teratology. 1992 Apr; 45(4):353-60.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 1533957

Werler MM, Lammer EJ, Rosenberg L, Mitchell AA. Maternal alcohol use in relation to selected birth defects. Am J Epidemiol. 1991 Oct 1; 134(7):691-8.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Rosenberg, Lynn
Werler, Martha

PMID: 1951274

Werler MM, Lammer EJ, Rosenberg L, Mitchell AA. Maternal vitamin A supplementation in relation to selected birth defects. Teratology. 1990 Nov; 42(5):497-503.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Rosenberg, Lynn
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2278025

Werler MM, Lammer EJ, Rosenberg L, Mitchell AA. Maternal cigarette smoking during pregnancy in relation to oral clefts. Am J Epidemiol. 1990 Nov; 132(5):926-32.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Rosenberg, Lynn
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2239907

Kaufman DW, Werler MM, Palmer JR, Rosenberg L, Stolley PD, Warshauer ME, Clarke EA, Miller DR, Shapiro S. Diazepam use in relation to breast cancer: results from two case-control studies. Am J Epidemiol. 1990 Mar; 131(3):483-90.View Related Profiles.

Kaufman, David
Palmer, Julie
Rosenberg, Lynn
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2301357

Werler MM, Mitchell AA, Shapiro S. The relation of aspirin use during the first trimester of pregnancy to congenital cardiac defects. N Engl J Med. 1989 Dec 14; 321(24):1639-42.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2586566

Rosenberg L, Werler MM, Palmer JR, Kaufman DW, Warshauer ME, Stolley PD, Shapiro S. The risks of cancers of the colon and rectum in relation to coffee consumption. Am J Epidemiol. 1989 Nov; 130(5):895-903.View Related Profiles.

Kaufman, David
Palmer, Julie
Rosenberg, Lynn
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2816900

Werler MM, Pober BR, Nelson K, Holmes LB. Reporting accuracy among mothers of malformed and nonmalformed infants. Am J Epidemiol. 1989 Feb; 129(2):415-21. PMID: 2643303

Leppig KA, Werler MM, Cann CI, Cook CA, Holmes LB. Minor malformations: significant or insignificant. Am J Dis Child. 1988 Dec; 142(12):1274. PMID: 3195523

Louik C, Mitchell AA, Werler MM, Hanson JW, Shapiro S. Maternal exposure to spermicides in relation to certain birth defects. N Engl J Med. 1987 Aug 20; 317(8):474-8.View Related Profiles.

Mitchell, Allen
Louik, Carol
Werler, Martha

PMID: 2956519

Rosenberg L, Werler MM, Kaufman DW, Shapiro S. Coffee drinking and myocardial infarction in young women: an update. Am J Epidemiol. 1987 Jul; 126(1):147-9.View Related Profiles.

Kaufman, David
Werler, Martha

PMID: 3591779

Leppig KA, Werler MM, Cann CI, Cook CA, Holmes LB. Predictive value of minor anomalies. I. Association with major malformations. J Pediatr. 1987 Apr; 110(4):531-7. PMID: 3559800

Werler MM, Pober BR, Holmes LB. Teratogen Update: Environmentally Induced Birth Defect Risks (Sever JL, Brent RL, eds.). Smoking and Pregnancy. Alan R. Liss, Inc. New York. 1986; 131-139.
Werler MM, Pober BR, Holmes LB. Teratogen Update: Environmentally Induced Birth Defect Risks. Smoking and Pregnancy. Alan R. Liss, Inc. New York. 1986; 131-139.

Werler MM, Pober BR, Holmes LB. Smoking and pregnancy. Teratology. 1985 Dec; 32(3):473-81. PMID: 4082075

Werler MM, Parker SE, Hedman K, Gissler M, Ritvanen A, Surcel H-M. . Maternal antibodies to herpes virus antigens and risk of gastroschisis in offspring. American Journal of Epidemiology (in press).
Niemelä S, Niemelä O, Ritvanen A, Gissler M, Bloigu A, Werler M, Surcel H-M. Fetal alcohol syndrome and maternal alcohol biomarkers in sera:A register-based case-control study. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research (in press).

This graph shows the total number of publications by year, by first, middle/unknown, or last author.

Bar chart showing 241 publications over 37 distinct years, with a maximum of 18 publications in 2011

Bar chart showing 241 publications over 37 distinct years, with a maximum of 18 publications in 2011

Year	Publications
1985	1
1986	2
1987	3
1988	1
1989	3
1990	3
1991	1
1992	3
1993	3
1994	2
1995	2
1996	3
1997	2
1999	4
2000	4
2001	3
2002	5
2003	6
2004	3
2005	5
2006	6
2007	7
2008	8
2009	13
2010	7
2011	18
2012	12
2013	16
2014	15
2015	12
2016	12
2017	7
2018	9
2019	12
2020	8
2021	12
2022	8